Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34349514›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

High Serum Levels of iNOS and MIP-1α are Associated with Post-Stroke Depression.

Xiuli Wang, Cui Fang, Xiaoxi Liu, Wei Wei, Mengfan Zhang, Shuang Chen, Fuping Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiuli Wang *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.
Cui Fang *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxi Liu *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.
Wei WeiDepartment of Radiology, Hebei Province Veterans Hospital, Baoding, People's Republic of China.
Mengfan ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.
Shuang ChenSchool of Clinical Medicine, Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.
Fuping ShiDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, People's Republic of China.
Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePost-stroke depression (PSD) is one of the emotional disorders after the onset of stroke. Many studies have indicated that inflammatory processes can promote the occurrence and development of PSD. The purpose of our study was to explore the potential relationship between PSD and two inflammatory biomarkers: inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α).

methodsIn total, 80 patients diagnosed with depression after the first-ever acute ischemic stroke were enrolled in PSD group consecutively. During the same period, 40 non-depressed patients following the first-ever acute ischemic stroke and 40 healthy control subjects were recruited as non-PSD group and normal group, respectively. All participants have performed serum iNOS and MIP-1α level examination with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The severity of depressive symptoms was evaluated by the 24-item Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD-24).

resultsSerum iNOS and MIP-1α levels were significantly higher in PSD group than those in non-PSD and normal groups (

conclusionHigh serum levels of iNOS and MIP-1α were found to be associated with the development of PSD and closely related to its severity.

Indexed as

HAMD scoresinducible nitric oxide synthasemacrophage inflammatory protein 1αpost-stroke depression

Identifiers

PMID34349514
PMCPMC8326775
OpenAlexW3186873814

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.