ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2021
Multicellular Spheroids Formation on Hydrogel Enhances Osteogenic/Odontogenic Differentiation of Dental Pulp Stem Cells Under Magnetic Nanoparticles Induction.
Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mechanical Signaling in the Microenvironment Regulates the Differentiation of Dental Pulp Stem Cells: A Novel Strategy For Pulp-Dentin Complex Regeneration.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- Multifunctional nanoparticles in endodontics: applications, challenges, and future directions.Discover nano · 2025Review
- Engineering organoids for dental pulp tissue regeneration and functional reconstruction.Regenerative medicine · 2025Review
- Chitosan Hydrogel-Delivered ABE8e Corrects PAX9 Mutant in Dental Pulp Stem Cells.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Research Advances on Hydrogel-Based Materials for Tissue Regeneration and Remineralization in Tooth.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Biological Scaffolds Assembled with Magnetic Nanoparticles for Bone Tissue Engineering: A Review.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Therapeutic potential of dental pulp stem cells and their derivatives: Insights from basic research toward clinical applications.World journal of stem cells · 2022Review
- Hope for bone regeneration: The versatility of iron oxide nanoparticles.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionPromotion odontogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) is essential for dentin regeneration. Physical cellular microenvironment is of critical importance for stem cells differentiation and influences the function of other biological/chemical factors to differentiation.
methodsBased on adjusting the mechanical/interfacial properties of hydrogels, multicellular spheroids (MCSs) of DPSCs generated through self-organization. The spheroids were characterized by immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometry. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity assay, ALP staining and Alizarin Red S staining were performed to evaluate the osteogenic/odontogenic differentiation of DPSCs with or without magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) induction.
resultsMCSs of DPSCs exhibited a significant upregulation of E-cadherin and N-cadherin and enriched CD146 positive subpopulation, along with a stronger osteogenic/odontogenic differentiation ability. Moreover, DPSCs spheroids showed more substantial osteogenic differentiation tendency than the classical two-dimensional cultured DPSCs under the stimulation of magnetic IONPs.
conclusionThree-dimensional spheroids culture of DPSCs based on composite viscoelastic materials combined with mechanical/magnetic stimulation may provide a theoretical basis for the subsequent development of dentin or bone regeneration technology.
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