Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34349489›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

Melatonin-Caffeine Combination Modulates Gamma Radiation-induced Sperm Malformations in C57BL/6 Male Mice at Sublethal Dose of Gamma Radiation.

Ritu Kushwaha, Dhruv K Nishad, Aseem Bhatnagar, Roop Krishen Khar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ritu KushwahaInstitute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences (INMAS), Delhi, India.
Dhruv K NishadInstitute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences (INMAS), Delhi, India.
Aseem BhatnagarInstitute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences (INMAS), Delhi, India.
Roop Krishen KharB. S. Anangpuria Institute of Pharmacy, Faridabad, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to assess the protective effect of the melatonin-caffeine combination against γ radiation-induced alterations in the morphological characteristics of sperms. SETTINGS AND

designC57BL/6 male mice ( MATERIALS AND

methodsAll the mice were sacrificed 24 h postirradiation, and cauda epididymis was collected. In this study, sperm concentration along with any abnormality in their morphology (amorphous heads, pinheads, hookless, coiled tails, midpiece defect, and tail-less) was observed in the control and treatment group of animals.

resultsRadiation exposure (2 Gy) considerably decreases the sperm count when compared with the control group. However, pretreatment with melatonin and melatonin-caffeine combination before gamma irradiation increased the sperm count (

conclusionsThis study suggests that caffeine exerts a protective effect when given in combination with melatonin against gamma irradiation in sperms of C57BL/6 mice and could be a potent combination for the development of radioprotector.

Indexed as

C57Bl/6 micecaffeinegamma radiationmelatoninsperm malformations

Identifiers

PMID34349489
PMCPMC8291117

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.