Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34349380›Full record

ArticleJournal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology

Containment of varicella outbreak in intensive care unit of a tertiary level hospital.

Raman Sharma, Kapil Goyal, Nidhi Bhatia, Vikas Rana, Mini P Singh, Ashish Bhalla, Gurpreet Singh, Ashok Kumar, Kajal Jain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Raman SharmaDepartment of Hospital Administration, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Kapil GoyalDepartment of Virology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Nidhi BhatiaDepartment of Anaesthesia, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Vikas RanaDepartment of Virology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Mini P SinghDepartment of Virology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Ashish BhallaDepartment of Internal Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Gurpreet SinghDepartment of General Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Ashok KumarDepartment of Hospital Administration, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Kajal JainDepartment of Anaesthesia, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaricella-Zoster virus (VZV) infection in healthcare organizations, especially in intensive care units (ICU), having admitted immunocompromised patients, is of serious concern as well as poses threat to healthcare workers working in such critical areas. The present report defines the transmission and infection control measures initiated to curtail VZV infection spread in the trauma ICU of a tertiary care hospital of North India. OUTBREAK REPORT: At the infection outset, there were 12 patients admitted in ICU and 54 healthcare workers were posted to manage these critical patients. After confirmation of VZV infection, all susceptible patients as well as healthcare workers were quarantined and fresh intake of patients was restricted. Out of the total healthcare workers, 14 (25.92%) were found susceptible (as per protective VZV IgG titers) and were vaccinated. Of the 12 patients admitted in the ICU, six patients were discharged and sent home directly, four patients expired due to their critical disease state, one patient left against medical advice, and one patient remained admitted in ICU till the incubation period was over. Epidemiologically, line listing for index case reporting was done. The efficacy of control measures was re-evaluated to strengthen existing infection control practices and general measures viz. strict hand washing, adherence to aseptic protocols and intensification of environmental cleaning.

conclusionsEstablished varicella surveillance measures ensure VZV outbreaks are identified in a timely manner and control measures implemented to prevent further transmission. Also, vaccination policy among HCWs is the utmost requirement despite having huge financial implications.

Indexed as

Containmentimmunizationintensive care unitoutbreakvaricella

Identifiers

PMID34349380
PMCPMC8289633

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.