Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34349156›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Deep graph neural network-based prediction of acute suicidal ideation in young adults.

Kyu Sung Choi, Sunghwan Kim, Byung-Hoon Kim, Hong Jin Jeon, Jong-Hoon Kim, Joon Hwan Jang, Bumseok Jeong

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kyu Sung ChoiGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute for Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Sunghwan KimGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute for Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Hoon KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hong Jin JeonDepartment of Psychiatry, Depression Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hoon KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Joon Hwan JangDepartment of Human Systems Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongro-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. jhjang602@snu.ac.kr.
Bumseok JeongGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute for Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea. bs.jeong@kaist.ac.kr.
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRGachon University · KRSeoul National University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

the Brain Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2016M3C7A1914448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precise remote evaluation of both suicide risk and psychiatric disorders is critical for suicide prevention as well as for psychiatric well-being. Using questionnaires is an alternative to labor-intensive diagnostic interviews in a large general population, but previous models for predicting suicide attempts suffered from low sensitivity. We developed and validated a deep graph neural network model that increased the prediction sensitivity of suicide risk in young adults (n = 17,482 for training; n = 14,238 for testing) using multi-dimensional questionnaires and suicidal ideation within 2 weeks as the prediction target. The best model achieved a sensitivity of 76.3%, specificity of 83.4%, and an area under curve of 0.878 (95% confidence interval, 0.855-0.899). We demonstrated that multi-dimensional deep features covering depression, anxiety, resilience, self-esteem, and clinico-demographic information contribute to the prediction of suicidal ideation. Our model might be useful for the remote evaluation of suicide risk in the general population of young adults for specific situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Neural Networks, ComputerSuicidal IdeationAdolescentAdultAnxietyArea Under CurveDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersPrognosisPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRepublic of KoreaResilience, PsychologicalRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34349156
PMCPMC8338980
OpenAlexW3188597852

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.