Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34349133›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2021

The role of Psl in the failure to eradicate Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms in children with cystic fibrosis.

Amanda J Morris, Lindsay Jackson, Yvonne Cw Yau, Courtney Reichhardt, Trevor Beaudoin, Stephanie Uwumarenogie, Kevin M Guttman, P Lynne Howell, Matthew R Parsek, Lucas R Hoffman and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. How Three Self-Secreted Biofilm Exopolysaccharides ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Chlorhexidine PromotesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda J MorrisTranslational Medicine, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Lindsay JacksonTranslational Medicine, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Yvonne Cw YauDivision of Microbiology, Department of Pediatric Laboratory Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Courtney ReichhardtDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Trevor BeaudoinTranslational Medicine, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Stephanie UwumarenogieTranslational Medicine, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Kevin M GuttmanTranslational Medicine, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
P Lynne HowellProgram in Molecular Medicine, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Matthew R ParsekDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Lucas R HoffmanDepartments of Pediatrics and Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8864-6751
Dao NguyenDepartment of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Antonio DiGiandomenicoDiscovery Microbiome, Microbial Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, USA.
David S GuttmanDepartment of Cell and Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8479-3869
Daniel J WozniakDepartments of Microbial Infection and Immunity, Microbiology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Valerie J WatersTranslational Medicine, Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. Valerie.waters@sickkids.ca.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Washington · USAstraZeneca (United States) · USMcGill University · CAThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

The pel exopolysaccharide gene cluster of Pseudomonas aeruginosaR01AI077628 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MATTHEW R. PARSEK, Daniel J Wozniak · 2009 to 2026
$7.1M
The biofilm matrix of P. aeruginosaR01AI143916 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACCOSS, MICHAEL, PARSEK, MATTHEW R. · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Functionality of CdrA and its processed forms within Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilmsR00GM134121 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI REICHHARDT, COURTNEY · 2021 to 2023
$747k
Functionality of CdrA and its processed forms within Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilmsK99GM134121 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI REICHHARDT, COURTNEY · 2019 to 2020
$178k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077628NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143916NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM134121NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM134121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exopolysaccharide Psl contributes to biofilm structure and antibiotic tolerance and may play a role in the failure to eradicate Pseudomonas aeruginosa from cystic fibrosis (CF) airways. The study objective was to determine whether there were any differences in Psl in P. aeruginosa isolates that were successfully eradicated compared to those that persisted, despite inhaled tobramycin treatment, in children with CF. Initial P. aeruginosa isolates were collected from children with CF undergoing eradication treatment, grown as biofilms and labeled with 3 anti-Psl monoclonal antibodies (Cam003/Psl0096, WapR001, WapR016) before confocal microscopy visualization. When grown as biofilms, P. aeruginosa isolates from children who failed antibiotic eradication therapy, had significantly increased Psl0096 binding compared to isolates from those who cleared P. aeruginosa. This was confirmed in P. aeruginosa isolates from the SickKids Eradication Cohort as well as the Early Pseudomonas Infection Control (EPIC) trial. Increased anti-Psl antibody binding was associated with bacterial aggregation and tobramycin tolerance. The biofilm matrix represents a potential therapeutic target to improve P. aeruginosa eradication treatment.

Indexed as

BiofilmsAdhesins, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsChildCystic FibrosisExtracellular Polymeric Substance MatrixHumansPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsRespiratory SystemTobramycinAdhesins, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCdrA protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaTobramycin

Identifiers

PMID34349133
PMCPMC8338932
OpenAlexW3187898465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.