Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34348645›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2021

Does Case Management Provide Support for Staff Facing Frequent Users of Emergency Departments? A Comparative Mixed-Method Evaluation of ED Staff Perception.

Michael von Allmen, Véronique S Grazioli, Miriam Kasztura, Oriane Chastonay, Joanna C Moullin, Olivier Hugli, Jean-Bernard Daeppen, Patrick Bodenmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael von AllmenDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland. michael.von.allmen@hotmail.ch.
Véronique S GrazioliDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Miriam KaszturaDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Oriane ChastonayDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Joanna C MoullinFaculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Olivier HugliEmergency Department, University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jean-Bernard DaeppenAddiction Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Patrick BodenmannDepartment of Vulnerabilities and Social Medicine, University Center for General Medicine and Public Health, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Curtin University · AUUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFrequent users of emergency departments (FUED) account for a disproportionate number of emergency department (ED) visits and contribute to a wide range of challenges for ED staff. While several research has documented that case management (CM) tailored to FUED leads to a reduction in ED visits and a better quality of life (QoL) among FUED, whether there is added value for ED staff remains to be explored. This study aimed to compare, among staff in two academic EDs in Switzerland (one with and one without CM), the FUED-related knowledge, perceptions of the extent of the FUED issue, FUED-related work challenges and FUEDs' legitimacy to use ED.

methodMixed methods were employed. First, ED physicians and nurses (N = 253) of the two EDs completed an online survey assessing their knowledge and perceptions of FUEDs. Results between healthcare providers working in an ED with CM to those working in an ED without CM were compared using independent two-sided T-tests. Next, a sample of participants (n = 16) took part in a qualitative assessment via one-to-one interviews (n = 6) or focus groups (n = 10).

resultsBoth quantitative and qualitative results documented that the FUED-related knowledge, the extent FUED were perceived as an issue and perceived FUEDs' legitimacy to use ED were not different between groups. The level of perceived FUED-related challenges was also similar between groups. Quantitative results showed that nurses with CM experienced more challenges related to FUED. Qualitative exploration revealed that lack of psychiatric staff within the emergency team and lack of communication between ED staff and CM team were some of the explanations behind these counterintuitive findings.

conclusionDespite promising results on FUEDs' QoL and frequency of ED visits, these preliminary findings suggest that CM may provide limited support to ED staff in its current form. Given the high burden of FUED-related challenges encountered by ED staff, improved communication and FUED-related knowledge transfer between ED staff and the CM team should be prioritized to increase the value of a FUED CM intervention for ED staff.

Indexed as

Case ManagementEmergency Service, HospitalMedical OveruseFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleQuality of LifeSwitzerlandCase managementEmergency serviceFrequent users of emergency departmentsStaff

Identifiers

PMID34348645
PMCPMC8336392
OpenAlexW3189008952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.