Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34348142›Full record

ArticleCell reports2021

Spliceosomal component PRP-40 is a central regulator of microexon splicing.

Bikash Choudhary, Olivia Marx, Adam D Norris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Conserved role for spliceosomal component PRPF40A in microexon splicing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bikash ChoudharyBiological Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX 75275, USA.
Olivia MarxBiological Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX 75275, USA.
Adam D NorrisBiological Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX 75275, USA. Electronic address: adnorris@smu.edu.
Southern Methodist University · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Dissecting RNA regulation in single cells and tissuesR35GM133461 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI Adam Norris · 2019 to 2026
$3.1M
COORDINATE CONTROL OF INDIVIDUAL NEURONAL TRANSCRIPTOMES BY TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS AND RNA BINDING PROTEINSR01NS111055 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI NORRIS, ADAM · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM133461NIH HHS P40 OD010440NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microexons (≤27 nt) play critical roles in nervous system development and function but create unique challenges for the splicing machinery. The mechanisms of microexon regulation are therefore of great interest. We performed a genetic screen for alternative splicing regulators in the C. elegans nervous system and identify PRP-40, a core component of the U1 snRNP. RNA-seq reveals that PRP-40 is required for inclusion of alternatively spliced, but not constitutively spliced, exons. PRP-40 is particularly required for inclusion of neuronal microexons, and our data indicate that PRP-40 is a central regulator of microexon splicing. Microexons can be relieved from PRP-40 dependence by artificially increasing exon size or reducing flanking intron size, indicating that PRP-40 is specifically required for microexons surrounded by conventionally sized introns. Knockdown of the orthologous PRPF40A in mouse neuroblastoma cells causes widespread dysregulation of microexons but not conventionally sized exons. PRP-40 regulation of neuronal microexons is therefore a widely conserved phenomenon.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsExonsSpliceosomesAnimalsBase SequenceEpistasis, GeneticNerve NetProtein BindingRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Splicing FactorsTranscriptomeCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsPRP-40 protein, C elegansRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Splicing FactorsMicroexonPRP-40PRPF40ASpliceosomeSplicing

Identifiers

PMID34348142
PMCPMC8378409
OpenAlexW3187843892

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.