ArticlePloS one2021
Seroprevalences of specific antibodies against avian pathogens in free-ranging ring-necked pheasants (Phasianus colchicus) in Northwestern Germany.
Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Disentangling the role of wild birds in avian metapneumovirus (aMPV) epidemiology: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2022Pooled it
- Avian Metapneumovirus: A Narrative Review of Biology, Epidemiology, Transmission Ecology, Diagnostics and Control with Special Reference to Africa and the Middle East.Veterinary sciences · 2026Review
- Histopathological diagnosis and genetic diversity of avian encephalomyelitis virus circulating in broiler farms in Egypt.Open veterinary journal · 2026Article
- A New Variant of Avian Encephalomyelitis Virus Associated with Neurologic Signs in Turkey Poults.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Metagenomic Identification of Novel Eukaryotic Viruses with Small DNA Genomes in Pheasants.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Avian encephalomyelitis virus in backyard chickens.Veterinary world · 2023Article
- Game Birds Can Act as Intermediaries of Virulent Genotype VII Avian Orthoavulavirus-1 between Wild Birds and Domestic Poultry.Viruses · 2023Article
- The modulating effect of food composition on the immune system in growing ring-necked pheasants (Phasianus colchicus).PloS one · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Infectious diseases in captive pheasants (Phasianus colchicus) are well known, but there is a lack of knowledge about occurrence and distribution of pathogens in free-ranging pheasants in Germany. We investigated 604 sera from hunted pheasants and 152 sera from wild caught pheasants between 2011 to 2015, with the aim to determine the prevalence of specific antibodies against different viruses: Avian influenza virus (AIV) of subtypes H5, H7, H9, paramyxovirus type 1 (PMV-1), avian encephalomyelitis virus (AEV), infectious bursitis disease virus (IBDV), infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV), avian metapneumovirus (aMPV) and Salmonella sp., Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) and Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG). In addition, 178 caeca were investigated for Histomonas meleagridis. The study reveals an ongoing circulation of IBV in the wild pheasant population during the study. Also high seroprevalences of specific antibodies against aMPV depending on the area and a strong increase in prevalence of IBDV antibodies in sera of pheasants in Lower Saxony were detected. ILTV antibody prevalences differed between areas and AEV antibody detection differed between years significantly, whereas specific antibodies against PMV-1 could not be detected and antibodies against AIV-H5, -H7 and -H9 and Mycoplasma spp. were detected in very few cases.
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