Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34347809›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Association between body composite indices and vertebral fractures in pre and postmenopausal women in Korea.

HyunJin Kim, Chung-Woo Lee, Myung Ji Nam, Yeon Joo Choi, Kyungdo Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Do-Hoon Kim, Joo-Hyun Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

HyunJin KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.
Chung-Woo LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.
Myung Ji NamDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8904-3143
Yeon Joo ChoiDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hyung JungDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Do-Hoon KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7421-4501
Joo-Hyun ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Ansan-si, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4358-4208
Korea University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRSoongsil University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between obesity and vertebral fracture remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the association between obesity/abdominal obesity and vertebral fracture according to menopausal status. This nationwide population-based epidemiologic study collected data from the Korean National Health Insurance Services to investigate the association between obesity/abdominal obesity and vertebral fracture in pre and postmenopausal women who underwent national cancer screening in 2009. We used three body composite indices of obesity, body mass index, waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio, to classify participants into obesity and abdominal obesity groups. In both pre and postmenopausal groups, participants with obesity showed a higher risk of vertebral fracture and the association was stronger in those with abdominal obesity (p < 0.001). Participants with obesity showed a high risk of vertebral fracture, and the association was stronger in participants with abdominal obesity (p < 0.001). In both pre and postmenopausal groups, participants with obesity showed a higher risk of vertebral fracture (adjusted HR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.19-1.30), (adjusted HR, 1.04; 95% CI, 1.03-1.05, and those with abdominal obesity showed even higher risk of vertebral fractures (adjusted HR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.27-1.43), (adjusted HR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.11-1.14). Vertebral fracture risk is higher in pre and postmenopausal women with obesity and even higher in those with abdominal obesity. Therefore, weight management can prevent vertebral fractures.

Indexed as

Body CompositionAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityPostmenopausePremenopausePrevalenceProportional Hazards ModelsRegression AnalysisRepublic of KoreaSpinal Fractures

Identifiers

PMID34347809
PMCPMC8336842
OpenAlexW3190788285

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.