Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34347360›Full record

ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2021

Targeting of fluorescent Lactococcus lactis to colorectal cancer cells through surface display of tumour-antigen binding proteins.

Tina Vida Plavec, Ana Mitrović, Milica Perišić Nanut, Borut Štrukelj, Janko Kos, Aleš Berlec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Biomolecules · 2022
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  8. Dual FunctionalizedFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
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  9. Article
  10. Introduction of Modified BglBrick System inFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tina Vida PlavecDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ana MitrovićDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Milica Perišić NanutDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Borut ŠtrukeljDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Janko KosDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Aleš BerlecDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-8095-6998
University of Ljubljana · SIJožef Stefan Institute · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of targeted treatment for colorectal cancer is crucial to avoid side effects. To harness the possibilities offered by microbiome engineering, we prepared safe multifunctional cancer cell-targeting bacteria Lactococcus lactis. They displayed, on their surface, binding proteins for cancer-associated transmembrane receptors epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and co-expressed an infrared fluorescent protein for imaging. Binding of engineered L. lactis to tumour antigens EpCAM and HER2 was confirmed and characterised in vitro using soluble receptors. The proof-of-principle of targeting was demonstrated on human cell lines HEK293, HT-29 and Caco-2 with fluorescent microscopy and flow cytometry. The highest L. lactis adhesion was seen for the HEK293 cells with the overexpressed tumour antigens, where colocalisation with their tumour antigens was seen for 39% and 67% of EpCAM-targeting and HER2-targeting bacteria, respectively. On the other hand, no binding was observed to HEK293 cells without tumour antigens, confirming the selectivity of the engineered L. lactis. Apart from cell targeting in static conditions, targeting ability of engineered L. lactis was also shown in conditions of constant flow of bacterial suspension over the HEK293 cells. Successful targeting by engineered L. lactis support the future use of these bacteria in biopharmaceutical delivery for the treatment of colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLactococcus lactisAntigens, NeoplasmCaco-2 CellsCarrier ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansAntigens, NeoplasmCarrier Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34347360
PMCPMC8449671
OpenAlexW3189505797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.