Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34347133›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2021

A higher reliability with a computed tomography scan-based three dimensional technique than with a two dimensional measurement for lower limb discrepancy in total hip arthroplasty planning.

Elhadi Sariali, Matthias Mueller, Shahnaz Klouche

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elhadi SarialiHôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, AP-HP, 75013, Paris, France. hedisari@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2634-2466
Matthias MuellerSymbios SA, Avenue des Sciences 1, 1400, Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland.
Shahnaz KloucheELSAN, 58bis Rue de la Boétie, 75008, Paris, France.
ELSA · FRSorbonne Université · FRSymbios Orthopédie (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal was to compare the reliability of a novel 3D method with the standard 2D technique for lower limb discrepancy (LLD) measurement during pre-operative THA planning.

methodsThis prospective study included 100 consecutive patients who underwent THA using 3D planning based on a low-dose CT scan. The LLD was subdivided into three parameters: the intra-articular LLD (IA-LLD), the segmental extra-articular LLD (EA-LLD), and the total LLD (T-LLD). The LLD was assessed with a standard 2D technique on CT scanograms and also with a 3D method. A pelvic reference line (PBL) was determined as the 3D line joining the deepest part of the two great sciatic notches. The IA length was measured from the lesser trochanters (MLT) to the PBL. The EA length was measured from the MLT to the ankle center, and the total length was measured from the ankle center to the PBL. The intra- and inter-observer reliability of the measurements was assessed with the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC).

resultsThe intra-observer ICC was higher with the 3D technique for IA-LLD (0.96-0.97 vs. 0.79-0.84), EA-LLD (0.96 vs. 0.78-0.92), and T-LLD (0.99 vs. 0.90-0.97). Inter-observer ICC was also higher with the 3D technique for IA-LLD (0.90-0.94 vs. 0.70-0.84) and EA-LLD (0.93-0.96 vs. 0.80-0.82), but not for T-LLD (0.91-0.94 vs. 0.91-0.94).

conclusionThe presented 3D method has a higher reliability than 2D assessment of LLD during pre-operative THA planning. This article presents the first discussion of measuring LLD from 3D models. As 3D reconstruction becomes both more feasible and less-invasive, this study has interest to the orthopaedic surgeon.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHumansLeg Length InequalityLower ExtremityProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsTomography, X-Ray Computed3D imagingArthroplastyHipLimb lengthLower limb discrepancy

Identifiers

PMID34347133
OpenAlexW3190557914

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.