Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34347040›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2022

Lateralized Decrease of Parvalbumin+ Cells in the Somatosensory Cortex of ASD Models Is Correlated with Unilateral Tactile Hypersensitivity.

Tara Deemyad, Stephanie Puig, Andrew E Papale, Hang Qi, Gregory M LaRocca, Deepthi Aravind, Emma LaNoce, Nathaniel N Urban

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lower Striatal and Cortical Calretinin Interneuron Density Associated With Altered Social Behavior in Cntnap2 Knockout Mice.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Article
  2. Autism associatedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Degraded sensory coding in a mouse model ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Symmetry in Frontal But Not Motor and Somatosensory Cortical Projections.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Symmetry in frontal but not motor and somatosensory cortical projections.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stephanie Puig
Andrew E Papale
Hang Qi
Gregory M LaRocca
Deepthi Aravind
Emma LaNoce
Nathaniel N Urban

Funding

Experience-dependent plasticity of olfactory bulb circuitsR01DC016560 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI URBAN, NATHAN NEAL · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
Parallel and distinct olfactory bulb output pathways mediated by mitral and tufted cells circuitsR56DC015978 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI URBAN, NATHAN NEAL · 2017 to 2017
$501k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016560NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC016560NIDCD NIH HHS R56 DC015978Simons Foundation 274741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitory control of excitatory networks contributes to cortical functions. Increasing evidence indicates that parvalbumin (PV+)-expressing basket cells (BCs) are a major player in maintaining the balance between excitation (E) and inhibition (I). Disruption of E/I balance in cortical networks is believed to be a hallmark of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we report a lateralized decrease in the number of PV+ BCs in L2/3 of the somatosensory cortex in the dominant hemisphere of Shank3-/- and Cntnap2-/- mouse models of ASD. The dominant hemisphere was identified during a reaching task to establish each animal's dominant forepaw. Double labeling with anti-PV antibody and a biotinylated lectin (Vicia villosa lectin [VVA]) showed that the number of BCs was not different but rather, some BCs did not express PV (PV-), resulting in an elevated number of PV- VVA+ BCs. Finally, we showed that dominant hindpaws had higher mechanical sensitivity when compared with the other hindpaws. This mechanical hypersensitivity in the dominant paw strongly correlated with the decrease in the number of PV+ interneurons and reduced PV expression in the corresponding cortex. Together, these results suggest that the hypersensitivity in ASD patients could be due to decreased inhibitory inputs to the dominant somatosensory cortex.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderParvalbuminsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansInterneuronsMembrane ProteinsMiceMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSomatosensory CortexCNTNAP2 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsParvalbuminsShank3 protein, mouseautism spectrum disordersdominant hemispherelateralizationmechanical hypersensitivityparvalbumin

Identifiers

PMID34347040
PMCPMC8805834
OpenAlexW3188483404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.