Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34346901›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2021

Barriers to the Use of Clinical Decision Support for the Evaluation of Pulmonary Embolism: Qualitative Interview Study.

Safiya Richardson, Katherine L Dauber-Decker, Thomas McGinn, Douglas P Barnaby, Adithya Cattamanchi, Renee Pekmezaris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR human factors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Safiya RichardsonDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8576-1102
Katherine L Dauber-DeckerDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0498-8779
Thomas McGinnDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1005-227X
Douglas P BarnabyDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2135-0224
Adithya CattamanchiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine and Partnerships for Research in Implementation Science for Equity (PRISE) Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-2601
Renee PekmezarisDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2731-6489
Donald & Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Re-engineering Precision Therapeutics Through N-of-1 TrialsR01LM012836 · NLM · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W. · 2017 to 2023
$7.6M
Nudging Provider Adoption of Clinical Decision SupportK23HL145114 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARDSON, SAFIYA · 2019 to 2023
$863k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL145114NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinicians often disregard potentially beneficial clinical decision support (CDS).

objectiveIn this study, we sought to explore the psychological and behavioral barriers to the use of a CDS tool.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study involving emergency medicine physicians and physician assistants. A semistructured interview guide was created based on the Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation-Behavior model. Interviews focused on the barriers to the use of a CDS tool built based on Wells' criteria for pulmonary embolism to assist clinicians in establishing pretest probability of pulmonary embolism before imaging.

resultsInterviews were conducted with 12 clinicians. Six barriers were identified, including (1) Bayesian reasoning, (2) fear of missing a pulmonary embolism, (3) time pressure or cognitive load, (4) gestalt includes Wells' criteria, (5) missed risk factors, and (6) social pressure.

conclusionsClinicians highlighted several important psychological and behavioral barriers to CDS use. Addressing these barriers will be paramount in developing CDS that can meet its potential to transform clinical care.

Indexed as

clinical decision support systemselectronic health recordsmedical informaticspulmonary embolismquality improvement

Identifiers

PMID34346901
PMCPMC8374661
OpenAlexW3151445967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.