Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34346238›Full record

ArticleDementia (London, England)2022

Experiences of people with dementia and their caregivers during the COVID-19 pandemic in India: A mixed-methods study.

Jayeeta Rajagopalan, Faheem Arshad, Rakshith Maneshwar Hoskeri, Vasundharaa S Nair, Saadiya Hurzuk, Harikrishna Annam, Feba Varghese, Renuka Br, Shah R Dhiren, Patel V Ganeshbhai and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Mental Health Impacts of COVID-19: Does Prepandemic Cognition and Dementia Status Matter?The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jayeeta RajagopalanStrengthening Responses to Dementia in Developing Countries (STRiDE) India, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Faheem ArshadDepartment of Neurology, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Rakshith Maneshwar HoskeriDementia Science Programme, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Vasundharaa S NairDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5632-1108
Saadiya HurzukStrengthening Responses to Dementia in Developing Countries (STRiDE) India, Alzheimer's and Related Disorders Society of India, Hyderabad, India.
Harikrishna AnnamDepartment of Neurology, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Feba VargheseDepartment of Neurology, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Renuka BrDementia Science Programme, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Shah R DhirenDepartment of Neurology, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Patel V GaneshbhaiDepartment of Neurology, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
Chandrasekhar KammammettuDepartment of Neuropsychiatry and Geriatric Psychiatry, 534287ASHA Hospital, Hyderabad, India.
Shashidhar KomaravoluAlzheimer's and Related Disorders Society of India Hyderabad Deccan Chapter, Hyderabad, India.
Priya T ThomasDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2421-7303
Adelina Comas-HerreraCare Policy and Evaluation Centre, 4905London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9860-9062
Suvarna AlladiDepartment of Neurology, 29148National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences · INAlzheimer's and Related Disorders Society of India · INAsha Hospital · INLondon School of Economics and Political Science · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has unprecedented consequences for the management of chronic diseases such as dementia. However, limited evidence exists on the condition of persons with dementia and their caregivers during the pandemic in lower-middle-income countries (LMICs). The study aimed to provide insights into the experiences of persons with dementia and their families during the early phases of the pandemic in India.

methodsThis study adopted a mixed-method approach. One hundred and four persons with dementia and their caregivers were evaluated via telephone using validated instruments and a semi-structured interview guide. We used the quantitative data collected to establish a baseline, whereas qualitative data were analysed thematically.

resultsThe study revealed that persons with dementia and their caregivers experienced difficulties during the pandemic, which included worsening of behaviour, problems in accessing care, disruptions in functional activities and struggles in enforcing infection prevention contributing to caregiver distress. An important finding that emerged was the unchanging reality of caregiving for families. The relative success of the public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic contrasted with the lack of awareness and formal support for dementia.

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the vulnerabilities of persons with dementia and their caregivers. This calls for a collaborative reframing of medical care and public health policies to address dementia care.

Indexed as

COVID-19DementiaCaregiversHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2caregivingCOVID-19dementiaIndiapandemic

Identifiers

PMID34346238
PMCPMC8685595
OpenAlexW3189148141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.