Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34345615›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in urology2021

Characterization of Sonic Hedgehog/Gli1 Signal Expression in Human Ureter Either Un-Stented or Fitted with Double-Pigtail Stent or a Thread.

Benoît Vogt, Ilham Chokri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and reports in urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benoît VogtDepartment of Urology, Polyclinique de Blois, La Chaussée Saint-Victor, 41260, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5377-5940
Ilham ChokriLaboratory of Anatomocytopathology, Laboratoire Léonard de Vinci, Chambray-lès-Tours, 37170, France.
Pôle Léonard de Vinci · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Sonic Hedgehog/Gli1 signal is involved in smooth muscle activity. An experiment showed that the double-pigtail stent caused ureteral inflammation and decreased Gli1 expression in smooth muscle cells. The innovative pigtail-suture stent (JFil MATERIAL AND

methodsAfter consent and inclusion of patients in the protocol, nine segments of ureters were collected during cystectomy procedures for bladder cancers. There was no selection or exclusion, and patients with large tumors were included. Gli1 expression was assessed on the histological section to control the reflection of an active hedgehog signal. The expression of Gli1 in smooth muscle cells of the stented ureter was subjectively compared to un-stented ureter.

resultsA decrease in the intensity of Gli1 expression of smooth muscle cells was observed in all cases of ureter fitted with a double-pigtail stent. For the un-stunted ureters and the ureters fitted with the thin 0.3F suture thread, Gli1 staining of smooth muscle cells was heterogeneous, and the small number of cases did not allow us to conclude.

conclusionApart from the cases of ureters fitted with the double-pigtail stent, Gli1 expression of smooth muscle was heterogeneous. The Shh/Gli1 pathway may not be involved in ureteral dilation by the thread. A broader exploration of molecular mechanisms could make it possible to obtain the mechanisms involved in the dilation of the ureter by the thread.

Indexed as

pigtail-suture stentSonic Hedgehogsuturethreadureterureteral stent

Identifiers

PMID34345615
PMCPMC8324979
OpenAlexW3185765327

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.