Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34345370›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Phantom sensation and quality of life among patients with lower-limb amputations in the region of Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais: a cross-sectional study.

Víctor de Oliveira Costa, Fabrício Machado Teixeira, Thais Medeiros Lopes, Henrique Pinto Gomide, Patricia Cardoso Clemente, Demóstenes Moreira

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Víctor de Oliveira CostaFaculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde de Juiz de Fora - Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5221-5300
Fabrício Machado TeixeiraFaculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde de Juiz de Fora - Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6728-6275
Thais Medeiros LopesFaculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde de Juiz de Fora - Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9072-9473
Henrique Pinto GomideDepartment of Education, Universidade Federal de Viçosa - Viçosa, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7050-3971
Patricia Cardoso ClementePhysiotherapy Department, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde de Juiz de fora - Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2912-6638
Demóstenes MoreiraOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro, Universidade Federal Fluminense - Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3424-771X
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversidade Federal de Viçosa · BRUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An amputation is an irreversible event that causes social, psychological, and functional consequences that reduces the quality of life of the amputee. Phantom pain generally is reported by 50 to 80% of amputees.

objectiveTo describe the pain and phantom sensation and quality of life among lower-limb amputees.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study carried out in the region of Juiz de Fora, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Inclusion criteria were being a patient in one of two hospitals in the region at the time of the interview and having at least one lower-limb amputation. A total of 20 amputees were included in the analysis. The interview questionnaire had items adapted from the Groningen Questionnaire Problems After Leg Amputation - describing the frequency and discomfort of phantom pain and sensation, causes and the level of the amputation, as well as the WHOQOL-BREF, for assessing quality of life.

resultsMost participants were women (55%) and had a mean age of 55.6 years (SD=14.8). Femoral amputation was the most prevalent (65%), and diabetes (40%) was the main reason for amputation. 29% of amputees classified the phantom pain as moderate or severe, and 15% claimed daily frequency of this phenomenon. As for phantom pain, only 6% stated daily frequency. The mean quality of life was 4.1 (SD=1.1, five score means very satisfied), the physical domain of quality of life had the lowest mean (3.4, SD=0.7).

conclusionsPhantom sensation and pain were prevalent among lower-limb amputees who were, in general, less satisfied with their physical domain of quality of life.

Indexed as

amputationlower extremityphantom limbquality of life

Identifiers

PMID34345370
PMCPMC8283870
OpenAlexW3187209947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.