Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34344746›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2021

Increasing postpartum IUCD coverage through a QI initiative: a step towards reducing the unmet need of postpartum contraception.

Swati Agrawal, Manju Puri, Anuradha Singh, Sushma Sehrawat, Shilpa Sood, Kavita Choudhary, Anu Handa, R Induja, Apurwa Bardhan, Pooja Luthra and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Swati AgrawalObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Manju PuriObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India drmanjupuri@gmail.com.
Anuradha SinghObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Sushma SehrawatObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Shilpa SoodObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Kavita ChoudharyObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Anu HandaObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
R IndujaObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Apurwa BardhanObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Pooja LuthraObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Preeti PawarObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Nidhi SinghObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Swati TyagiObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Jismaria AntonyObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Priyanka AroraObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Sukriti GhaiObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Tanya ShubhamObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Vaishali SuraiyaObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Surabhi SapnaObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Mani AjithkumarObstetrics & Gynaecology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Lady Hardinge Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnintended pregnancies have a negative impact on the health and economy of a nation, which can be prevented by effective family planning (FP) services. Postpartum intrauterine device (PPIUCD) is a safe and effective FP method which allows women to obtain long-acting contraception before discharge from the point of delivery. We observed poor coverage of deliveries with PPIUCD at our facility. This was the trigger to initiate a quality improvement (QI) initiative to increase the PPIUCD coverage from current rate of 4.5%-10% in 3-month period.

methodA fishbone analysis of the problem was done and the following causes were identified: lack of focused counselling for FP, lack of sensitisation and training of resident doctors and inconsistent supply of intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs). A QI team was constituted with representatives from faculty members, residents, interns, nursing officers and FP counsellors. The point of care quality improvement methodology was used.

interventionsDaily counselling of antenatal women was started by the counsellors and interns in antenatal wards. A WhatsApp group of residents was made initially to sensitise them; and later for parking of problems and trouble shooting. The residents were provided hands-on training at skills lab. Uninterrupted supply of IUCDs was ensured by provision of buffer stock of IUCDs with respective store keepers.

resultThe PPIUCD insertion rates improved from 4.5% to 19.2% at 3 months and have been sustained to a current 30%-35% after 1 ½ years of initiation of the project tiding through the turbulence during the COVID-19 pandemic using QI techniques.

conclusionSensitisation and training of residents as well as creation of awareness among antenatal women through targeted counselling helped improve PPIUCD coverage at the facility. QI initiatives have the potential to facilitate effective implementation of the FP programmes by strategic utilisation of the resources.

Indexed as

ContraceptionFamily Planning ServicesIntrauterine DevicesPostpartum PeriodQuality ImprovementAdultCounselingCOVID-19FemaleHealth PersonnelHumansIndiaPandemicsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient DischargePregnancymaternal health servicesobstetrics and gynecologyquality improvementteamworkwomen's health

Identifiers

PMID34344746
PMCPMC8336221
OpenAlexW3192384992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.