Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34344745›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2021

Strengthening sepsis care at a tertiary care teaching hospital in New Delhi, India.

Charu Malhotra, Akshay Kumar, Ankit Kumar Sahu, Akshaya Ramaswami, Sanjeev Bhoi, Praveen Aggarwal, Rakesh Lodha, Aarti Kapil, Sonali Vaid, Nitesh Joshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Charu MalhotraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0824-5574
Akshay KumarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India akshay2111@gmail.com.
Ankit Kumar SahuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Akshaya RamaswamiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1683-9658
Sanjeev BhoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Praveen AggarwalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rakesh LodhaDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Aarti KapilDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sonali VaidIncluve Labs LLP, New Delhi, India.
Nitesh JoshiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFailure of early identification of sepsis in the emergency department (ED) leads to significant delays in antibiotic administration which adversely affects patient outcomes.

aimThe primary objective of our Quality Improvement (QI) project was to reduce the door-to-antibiotic time (DTAT) by 30% from the preintervention in patients with suspected sepsis. Secondary objectives were to increase the blood culture collection rate by 30% from preintervention, investigate the predictors of improving DTAT and study the effect of these interventions on 24-hour in-hospital mortality.

methodsThis QI project was conducted in the ED of a tertiary care teaching hospital of North India; the ED receives approximately 400 patients per day. Adult patients with suspected sepsis presenting to our ED were included in the study, between January 2019 and December 2020. The study was divided into three phases; preintervention phase (100 patients), intervention phase (100 patients) and postintervention phase (93 patients). DTAT and blood cultures prior to antibiotic administration was recorded for all patients. Blood culture yield and 24-hour in-hospital mortality were also recorded using standard data templates. Change ideas planned by the Sepsis QI Team were implemented after conducting plan-do-study-act cycles.

resultsThe median DTAT reduced from 155 min in preintervention phase to 78 min in postintervention phase. Drawing of blood cultures prior to antibiotic administration improved by 67%. Application of novel screening tool at triage was found to be an independent predictor of reduced DTAT.

conclusionOur QI project identified the existing lacunae in implementation of the sepsis bundle which were dealt with in a stepwise manner. The sepsis screening tool and on-site training improved care of patients with sepsis. A similar approach can be used to deal with complex quality issues in other high-volume low-resource settings.

Indexed as

SepsisAdultHospitals, TeachingHumansIndiaTertiary Health CareTriagecontrol charts/run chartsemergency departmentPDSAquality improvementsepsis

Identifiers

PMID34344745
PMCPMC8336124

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