Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34344465›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2021

A case report of brain abscess caused by Nocardia farcinica.

Jiangqin Song, Lian Dong, Yan Ding, Junyang Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Arbor Accidents and Asteroids.Clinical case reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Elusive Diagnosis of Recurrent Subcutaneous Emphysema:Infection and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Frontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Abdominal Abscesses Caused byInfection and drug resistance · 2023
    Article
  9. Clinical screening of Nocardia in sputum smears based on neural networks.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Brain Abscess Caused byThe Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiangqin Song *Laboratory Department, The First People's Hospital of Tianmen City, Tianmen, 431700, Hubei, China.
Lian Dong *Oncology Department, The First People's Hospital of Tianmen City, Tianmen, 431700, Hubei, China.
Yan DingHubei Key Laboratory of Embryonic Stem Cell Research, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China.
Junyang ZhouDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China. 1466041119@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6999-0781
The First People's Hospital of Tianmen · CNHubei University of Medicine · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

guangxi zhuang autonomous natural science foundation 2018JJB140322national natural science foundation of china 81602297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain abscess due to the Nocardia genus is rarely reported and it is usually found in immunocompromised patients. Treatment of Nocardia brain abscess is troublesome and requires consideration of the severity of the underlying systemic disease. The difficulties in identifying the bacterium and the frequent delay in initiating adequate therapy often influence the prognosis of patients. CASE PRESENTATION: Here, we report a rare case of brain abscess caused by Nocardia farcinica. The patient's medical history was complicated: he was hospitalized several times, but no pathogens were found. At last, bacteria were found in the culture of brain abscess puncture fluid; the colony was identified as Nocardia farcinica by mass spectrometry. Targeted antibiotic treatment was implemented, brain abscess tended to alleviate, but the patient eventually developed fungal pneumonia and died of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).

conclusionBrain abscess caused by Nocardia farcinica can appear in non-immunocompromised individuals. Early diagnosis, reasonable surgical intervention, and targeted antibiotic treatment are critical for Nocardia brain abscess treatment. In the treatment of Nocardia brain abscess, attention should paid be to the changes in patients' immunity and infection with other pathogens, especially fungi, avoided.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBrain AbscessHumansMaleMiddle AgedNocardiaNocardia InfectionsPrognosisAnti-Bacterial AgentsBrain abscessCase reportNocardia farcinica

Identifiers

PMID34344465
PMCPMC8330121
OpenAlexW3192773410

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.