Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34344442›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2021

Genetic syndromes screening by facial recognition technology: VGG-16 screening model construction and evaluation.

Dian Hong, Ying-Yi Zheng, Ying Xin, Ling Sun, Hang Yang, Min-Yin Lin, Cong Liu, Bo-Ning Li, Zhi-Wei Zhang, Jian Zhuang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Research on the classification model of chronic sinusitis based on VGG].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Facial features of lysosomal storage disorders.Expert review of endocrinology & metabolism · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dian Hong *Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Ying-Yi Zheng *Cardiac Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Ying Xin *Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Ling SunDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Hang YangDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Min-Yin LinDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Cong LiuDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Bo-Ning LiDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Zhi-Wei ZhangDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Jian ZhuangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangzhou, China.
Ming-Yang QianDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangzhou, 510000, China. Qianmingyang2005@163.com.
Shu-Shui WangDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangzhou, 510000, China. wsscome@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9138-5687

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany genetic syndromes (GSs) have distinct facial dysmorphism, and facial gestalts can be used as a diagnostic tool for recognizing a syndrome. Facial recognition technology has advanced in recent years, and the screening of GSs by facial recognition technology has become feasible. This study constructed an automatic facial recognition model for the identification of children with GSs.

resultsA total of 456 frontal facial photos were collected from 228 children with GSs and 228 healthy children in Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital from Jun 2016 to Jan 2021. Only one frontal facial image was selected for each participant. The VGG-16 network (named after its proposal lab, Visual Geometry Group from Oxford University) was pretrained by transfer learning methods, and a facial recognition model based on the VGG-16 architecture was constructed. The performance of the VGG-16 model was evaluated by five-fold cross-validation. Comparison of VGG-16 model to five physicians were also performed. The VGG-16 model achieved the highest accuracy of 0.8860 ± 0.0211, specificity of 0.9124 ± 0.0308, recall of 0.8597 ± 0.0190, F1-score of 0.8829 ± 0.0215 and an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.9443 ± 0.0276 (95% confidence interval: 0.9210-0.9620) for GS screening, which was significantly higher than that achieved by human experts.

conclusionsThis study highlighted the feasibility of facial recognition technology for GSs identification. The VGG-16 recognition model can play a prominent role in GSs screening in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Facial RecognitionChildFaceHumansNeural Networks, ComputerSyndromeArtificial intelligenceDeep learningFacial recognitionGenetic syndromeRare diseases

Identifiers

PMID34344442
PMCPMC8336249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.