Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34344415›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2021

Collaboration between emergency physicians and citizen responders in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation.

Anne-Sofie Linde Jellestad, Fredrik Folke, Rune Molin, Rasmus Meyer Lyngby, Carolina Malta Hansen, Linn Andelius

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Anne-Sofie Linde JellestadCopenhagen Emergency Medical Services, University of Copenhagen, Telegrafvej 5, opgang 2, 3. sal, 2750, Ballerup, Denmark. anne-sofie.linde.jellestad.01@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4816-1554
Fredrik FolkeCopenhagen Emergency Medical Services, University of Copenhagen, Telegrafvej 5, opgang 2, 3. sal, 2750, Ballerup, Denmark.
Rune MolinCopenhagen Emergency Medical Services, University of Copenhagen, Telegrafvej 5, opgang 2, 3. sal, 2750, Ballerup, Denmark.
Rasmus Meyer LyngbyCopenhagen Emergency Medical Services, University of Copenhagen, Telegrafvej 5, opgang 2, 3. sal, 2750, Ballerup, Denmark.
Carolina Malta HansenCopenhagen Emergency Medical Services, University of Copenhagen, Telegrafvej 5, opgang 2, 3. sal, 2750, Ballerup, Denmark.
Linn AndeliusCopenhagen Emergency Medical Services, University of Copenhagen, Telegrafvej 5, opgang 2, 3. sal, 2750, Ballerup, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCitizen responder programmes dispatch volunteer citizens to initiate resuscitation in nearby out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) before the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) arrival. Little is known about the interaction between citizen responders and EMS personnel during the resuscitation attempt. In the Capital Region of Denmark, emergency physicians are dispatched to all suspected OHCAs. The aim of this study was to evaluate how emergency physicians perceived the collaboration with citizen responders during resuscitation attempts.

methodThis cross-sectional study was conducted through an online questionnaire. It included all 65 emergency physicians at Copenhagen EMS between June 9 and December 13, 2019 (catchment area 1.8 million). The questionnaire examined how emergency physicians perceived the interaction with citizen responders at the scene of OHCA (use of citizen responders before and after EMS arrival, citizen responders' skills in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and challenges in this setting).

resultsThe response rate was 87.7% (57/65). Nearly all emergency physicians (93.0%) had interacted with a citizen responder at least once. Of those 92.5%(n = 49) considered it relevant to activate citizen responders to OHCA resuscitation, and 67.9%(n = 36) reported the collaboration as helpful. When citizen responders arrived before EMS, 75.5%(n = 40) of the physicians continued to use citizen responders to assist with CPR or to carry equipment. Most (84.9%, n = 45) stated that citizen responders had the necessary skills to perform CPR. Challenges in the collaboration were described by 20.7%(n = 11) of the emergency physicians and included citizen responders being mistaken for relatives, time-consuming communication, or crowding problems during resuscitation.

conclusionEmergency physicians perceived the collaboration with citizen responders as valuable, not only for delivery of CPR, but were also considered an extra helpful resource providing non-CPR related tasks such as directing the EMS to the arrest location, carrying equipment and taking care of relatives.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationEmergency Medical ServicesOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestPhysiciansCross-Sectional StudiesHumansBystanderCPRDispatchEMSFirst respondersOHCA

Identifiers

PMID34344415
PMCPMC8330065
OpenAlexW3193200988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.