ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2021
Role of family functioning and health-related quality of life in pre-school children with dental caries: a cross-sectional study.
Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Relationship Between the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of Mothers and That of Their Adolescent Children: A Retrospective Pilot Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Parental Perceptions and Actual Oral Health Status of Children in an Italian Paediatric Population in 2024: Findings from an Observational Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- An Assessment of Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life and Anxiety in Early Adolescents (11-14 Years) at Their First Dental Visit: A Cross-Sectional Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- Family-related risk indicators and dental attendance in association with dental caries in preschool children.BMC oral health · 2024Article
- Psychometric Properties of Telugu Version of Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for 5-year-old Children.International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry · 2024Article
- Psychosocial determinants of oral health outcomes in young children.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the effect of family functioning on oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) and dental caries status among 4- to 6-year-old Chinese pre-school children in Malaysia. METHODOLOGY: This study was approved by the institutional Joint Research and Ethics Committee, International Medical University, Malaysia (number 373/2016); consisted of 180 eligible pre-school children from a private school. Study tools included demographic, clinical oral health data form, the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) and family functioning-12-item general functioning subscale. Written consent was sought prior to data collection. Data were analysed by SPSS v.22.0; descriptive statistics for socio-demographic details, clinical information, HRQoL and FAD scores. The parametric tests included independent sample t test and ANOVA to evaluate the associations between the dependent variable. Binary logistic regression models were applied to assess the impacts on OHRQoL (P value < 0.05).
resultsA response rate of 80.5% was achieved. Sample means for FAD-GF12 scores ranged < 2, indicating normal family functioning. The ECOHIS scores mean was 0.52 (SD = 0.68). In the children impact section the highest score of impacts 20 was noted followed by family impact section with the score of 12. It was observed that children with dental caries had a significant (P = 0.014) negative impact on OHRQoL (mean 0.72, SD = 0.50) as compared to children with no caries (mean 0.34 SD = 0.39). The bivariate regression analysis after getting adjusted indicated three predictors associated to poor HRQoL: having two or more siblings (OR = 4.73, P = 0.013), relationship (mother) of the respondent to the child (OR = 2.86, P = 0.013) and having dental caries (OR = 8.12, P ≤ 0.001).
conclusionFindings of this study indicates that number of siblings, relationship of the respondent to the child and dental caries status are independently associated with health-related quality of life. However, family functioning does not mediate poor HRQoL in association to dental caries.
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