Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34344174›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2022

Respiratory Distress in Hospitalized Non-Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Adults: A Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study.

Tara Liberman, Santiago Lopez, Regina Roofeh, Stephanie Izard, Sima Parikh, Edith Burns

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19, Suffering and Palliative Care: A Review.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tara LibermanDivision of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Santiago LopezDivision of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1577-5031
Regina RoofehDivision of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7666-3538
Stephanie IzardCenter for Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Sima ParikhDivision of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Edith BurnsDivision of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Northwell Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 typically presents with respiratory symptoms which may progress with severe disease. There are standard guidelines for managing respiratory distress (e.g. opioids, anxiolytics) and palliative care teams are well versed in managing these symptoms.

aimDetermine the extent to which hospitalized COVID-19 patients with moderate respiratory distress received medications or palliative consultation for symptom management and if these interventions had any association with outcomes.

designRetrospective chart review for hospitalized COVID-19+ patients from March 2-April 30, 2020.

settingLarge integrated health system in the New York Metropolitan area. PATIENTS: 312 adult patients hospitalized with COVID-19 with an order for a non-rebreather mask and meeting criteria for moderate respiratory distress on the Respiratory Distress Observation Scale: concurrent respiratory rate ≥30 and heart rate ≥110 at any point during hospitalization. Patients receiving mechanical ventilation or intensive care were excluded.

resultsMost COVID-19 patients experiencing moderate respiratory distress did not receive medications or palliative consultation for symptom management. Patients who received medications were predominantly white, older, and had a Do-Not-Resuscitate order. Patients who received a palliative consultation were more likely to be older, female, and white, with a Do-Not-Resuscitate order. Mortality was similar between those receiving medication and those who did not.

conclusionMedications and palliative expertise for symptom management were underused for patients with moderate respiratory distress due to COVID-19. Education and triggers may help providers to identify moderate respiratory distress and consider symptomatic treatment and palliative consultation when appropriate.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory Distress SyndromeAdultFemaleHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2coronavirusCOVID-19dyspneapalliative caresymptom management

Identifiers

PMID34344174
PMCPMC8984589
OpenAlexW3190440333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.