Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34343289›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2021

Compensatory feeding during early gestation for sows with a high weight loss after a summer lactation increased piglet birth weight but reduced litter size.

Fan Liu, Casie J Braden, Robert J Smits, Jessica R Craig, David J Henman, Chris J Brewster, Rebecca S Morrison, Rebecca Z Athorn, Brian J Leury, Weicheng Zhao and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Fan LiuRivalea Australia Pty Ltd, Corowa, NSW 2646, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2644-2416
Casie J BradenRivalea Australia Pty Ltd, Corowa, NSW 2646, Australia.
Robert J SmitsRivalea Australia Pty Ltd, Corowa, NSW 2646, Australia.
Jessica R CraigRivalea Australia Pty Ltd, Corowa, NSW 2646, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0707-6492
David J HenmanRivalea Australia Pty Ltd, Corowa, NSW 2646, Australia.
Chris J BrewsterRivalea Australia Pty Ltd, Corowa, NSW 2646, Australia.
Rebecca S MorrisonRivalea Australia Pty Ltd, Corowa, NSW 2646, Australia.
Rebecca Z AthornAustralian Pork Limited, Barton, ACT 2600, Australia.
Brian J LeuryFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9173-2730
Weicheng ZhaoFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3055-6275
Jeremy J CottrellFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1899-2090
Frank R DunsheaFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3998-1240
Alan W BellDepartment of Animal Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
The University of Melbourne · AUAustralian Pork (Australia) · AUCornell University · USUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Australian Pork Limited 2017-2216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sows mated in summer produce a greater proportion of born-light piglets (<1.1 kg) which contributes to increased carcass fatness in the progeny population. The reasons for the low birth weight of these piglets remain unclear, and there have been few successful mitigation strategies identified. We hypothesized that: 1) the low birth weight of progeny born to sows mated in summer may be associated with weight loss during the previous summer lactation; and 2) increasing early gestation feed allowance for the sows with high lactational weight loss in summer can help weight recovery and improve progeny birth weight. Sows were classified as having either low (av. 1%) or high (av. 7%) lactational weight loss in their summer lactation. All the sows with low lactational weight loss (LLStd) and half of the sows with high lactational weight loss received a standard gestation feeding regime (HLStd) (2.6 kg/d; day 0-30 gestation), whereas the rest of the sows with high lactational weight loss received a compensatory feed allowance (HLComp) (3.5 kg/d; day 0-30 gestation). A comparison of LLStd (n = 75) versus HLStd sows (n = 78) showed that this magnitude of weight loss over summer lactation did not affect the average piglet or litter birth weight, but such results may be influenced by the higher litter size (P = 0.030) observed in LLStd sows. A comparison of HLStd versus HLComp (n = 81) sows showed that the compensatory feeding increased (P = 0.021) weight gain of gestating sows by 6 kg, increased (P = 0.009) average piglet birth weight by 0.12 kg, tended to reduce (P = 0.054) the percentage of born-light piglets from 23.5% to 17.1% but reduced the litter size by 1.4 (P = 0.014). A subgroup of progeny stratified as born-light (0.8-1.1 kg) or -normal (1.3-1.7 kg) from each sow treatment were monitored for growth performance from weaning until 100 kg weight. The growth performance and carcass backfat of progeny were not affected by sow treatments. Born-light progeny had lower feed intake, lower growth rate, higher G:F, and higher carcass backfat than born-normal progeny (all P < 0.05). In summary, compensatory feeding from day 0 to 30 gestation in the sows with high weight loss during summer lactation reduced the percentage of born-light progeny at the cost of a lower litter size, which should improve growth rate and carcass leanness in the progeny population born to sows with high lactational weight loss.

Indexed as

Animal FeedWeight LossAnimalsBirth WeightDietFemaleLactationLitter SizePregnancySwineWeaningbackfatbirth weightfeedinggestationsowssummer

Identifiers

PMID34343289
PMCPMC8418633
OpenAlexW3190306554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.