ReviewJournal of neurovirology2021
Viruses, SUMO, and immunity: the interplay between viruses and the host SUMOylation system.
Review in Journal of neurovirology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- SUMOylation of pseudorabies virus thymidine kinase regulates its nuclear localization and facilitates neuronal replication and reactivation.PLoS pathogens · 2026Article
- Cell-autonomous immunity as an integrated immune network against bacterial and viral pathogens.Nature microbiology · 2026Review
- Exploring Key Regulators of Mitochondrial Dynamics and Immune Response in SARS-CoV-2 Infection.Viruses · 2026Article
- Nervous necrosis virus capsid protein functions as a SUMO E3 ligase to activate MAVS-dependent NF-κB signaling.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Article
- CBX4 facilitates EV71 replication by SUMOylation and stabilizing 3D polymerase.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Characterization of difficult-to-remove host cell proteins in adeno-associated virus downstream processing.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025Article
- Small molecule inhibition of SUMOylation increases expression from AAV vectors both during and after initial transduction in mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- Co-opted SUMO machinery promotes condensate formation associated with membranous replication organelles of a positive-strand RNA virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- A Novel Role for Coilin in Vertebrate Innate Immunity.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025Article
- Single-Cell RNA Sequencing of Baseline Immune Profiles After Third Vaccination Associated with Subsequent SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Naïve Individuals.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia.Cells · 2025Article
- The emerging roles of ubiquitin-like modifications in regulating HIV replication and host defense.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Review
- Decoding microbial carcinogenic strategies: ubiquitination and SUMO modification.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Review
- Human ANP32A/B are SUMOylated and utilized by avian influenza virus NS2 protein to overcome species-specific restriction.Nature communications · 2024Article
- SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein Induces Tau Pathological Changes That Can Be Counteracted by SUMO2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- SARS-CoV-2 Protein Nsp9 Is Involved in Viral Evasion through Interactions with Innate Immune Pathways.ACS omega · 2024Article
- Protein Quality Control Systems and ER Stress as Key Players in SARS-CoV-2-Induced Neurodegeneration.Cells · 2024Review
- Article
- RanBP2/Nup358 Mediates Sumoylation of STAT1 and Antagonizes Interferon-α-Mediated Antiviral Innate Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Distinction between rhinitis alone and rhinitis with asthma using interactomics.Scientific reports · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The conjugation of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins to substrates is a well-described post-translational modification that regulates protein activity, subcellular localization, and protein-protein interactions for a variety of downstream cellular activities. Several studies describe SUMOylation as an essential post-translational modification for successful viral infection across a broad range of viruses, including RNA and DNA viruses, both enveloped and un-enveloped. These viruses include but are not limited to herpes viruses, human immunodeficiency virus-1, and coronaviruses. In addition to the SUMOylation of viral proteins during infection, evidence shows that viruses manipulate the SUMO pathway for host protein SUMOylation. SUMOylation of host and viral proteins greatly impacts host innate immunity through viral manipulation of the host SUMOylation machinery to promote viral replication and pathogenesis. Other post-translational modifications like phosphorylation can also modulate SUMO function. For example, phosphorylation of COUP-TF interacting protein 2 (CTIP2) leads to its SUMOylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation. The SUMOylation of CTIP2 and subsequent degradation prevents CTIP2-mediated recruitment of a multi-enzymatic complex to the HIV-1 promoter that usually prevents the transcription of integrated viral DNA. Thus, the "SUMO switch" could have implications for CTIP2-mediated transcriptional repression of HIV-1 in latency and viral persistence. In this review, we describe the consequences of SUMO in innate immunity and then focus on the various ways that viral pathogens have evolved to hijack the conserved SUMO machinery. Increased understanding of the many roles of SUMOylation in viral infections can lead to novel insight into the regulation of viral pathogenesis with the potential to uncover new targets for antiviral therapies.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.