Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34341966›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2022

Frontoparietal and Default Mode Network Contributions to Self-Referential Processing in Social Anxiety Disorder.

Matthew L Dixon, Craig A Moodie, Philippe R Goldin, Norman Farb, Richard G Heimberg, Jinxiao Zhang, James J Gross

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matthew L DixonDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. dixonm@stanford.edu.
Craig A MoodieDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Philippe R GoldinUniversity of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Norman FarbUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Richard G HeimbergTemple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jinxiao ZhangDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
James J GrossDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. gross@stanford.edu.

Funding

fMRI of Emotional Reactivity, Cognitive Regulation, and CBT for Social PhobiaR01MH076074 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, JAMES J · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH076074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is characterized by negative self-referential processing, which triggers excessive emotional reactivity. In healthy individuals, positive self-views typically predominate and are supported by regions of the default mode network (DMN) that represent self-related information and regions of the frontoparietal control network (FPCN) that contribute to metacognitive awareness and emotion regulation. The current study used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to examine patterns of DMN and FPCN activation during positive and negative self-referential judgments in SAD patients (N = 97) and controls (N = 34). As expected, SAD patients demonstrated a striking difference in self-beliefs compared with non-anxious healthy controls, endorsing fewer positive traits and more negative traits. However, SAD patients and controls demonstrated largely similar patterns of DMN and FPCN recruitment during self-referential judgements. No significant group differences were observed. However, equivalence testing identified numerous regions demonstrating effect sizes that were not small enough to conclude that they were practically equivalent to zero, despite the nonsignificant null hypothesis test. These regions may be key targets to investigate in future studies using larger samples.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationPhobia, SocialBrainBrain MappingDefault Mode NetworkHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingSelf ConceptBeliefsClinicalEmotionPrefrontalRegulation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.