Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34341957›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2022

Weight Discrimination Experienced Prior to Enrolling in a Behavioral Obesity Intervention is Associated with Treatment Response Among Black and White Adults in the Southeastern U.S.

Kaylee B Crockett, Alena Borgatti, Fei Tan, Ziting Tang, Gareth Dutton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Adult obesity treatment and prevention: A trans-agency commentary on the research landscape, gaps, and future opportunities.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Medications for obesity management: Effectiveness and value.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2023
    Article
  5. Urgent-care antibiotic prescribing: An exploratory analysis to evaluate health inequities.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaylee B Crockett *Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. kcrockett@uabmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5206-1356
Alena Borgatti *Division of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Fei TanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, School of Science, Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis, IN, Indianapolis, USA.
Ziting TangDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, School of Science, Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis, IN, Indianapolis, USA.
Gareth DuttonDivision of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Indianapolis · US

Funding

UAB Health Services Research (HSR) Training ProgramT32HS013852 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEVITAN, EMILY B, MUGAVERO, MICHAEL J · 2003 to 2024
$8.0M
UAB Institutional Career Development Program in HIV-Related Heart, Lung, Blood and ResearchK12HL143958 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HEATH, SONYA L · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
Improving Weight Loss Maintenance through Alternative Schedules of TreatmentK23DK081607 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DUTTON, GARETH R · 2010 to 2014
$849k
Adaptation and Pilot Testing a Behavioral Physical Activity Intervention with Peer Support for Women with HIV and Co-Occurring HypertensionK23HL156758 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CROCKETT, KAYLEE BURNHAM · 2021 to 2025
$663k
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US) 5T32HS013852-17AHRQ HHS T32 HS013852NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL143958NHLBI NIH HHS K12HL143958NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL156758NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK081607NIDDK NIH HHS K23DK081607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current study evaluated the associations between history of weight discrimination and race on pre-treatment depressive symptoms, treatment session attendance, and weight loss among Black and White adults enrolled in a 16-week obesity intervention.

methodsParticipants (N = 271; mean BMI = 35.7 kg/m

resultsParticipants with a history of weight discrimination scored 2.4 points higher on the CES-D (B = 2.432, p = .012) and lost 2% less weight relative to those without weight discrimination (B = 0.023, p = .002). Race modified the association between weight discrimination and treatment session attendance, such that Black individuals attended fewer sessions if they had prior experience of weight discrimination, but prior weight discrimination was not significantly associated with treatment attendance among White individuals.

conclusionWeight discrimination is associated with pre-treatment depressive symptoms and may hinder weight loss regardless of race. Black individuals may attend fewer weight loss treatment sessions if they have prior experience of weight discrimination.

Indexed as

Depressive DisorderObesityAdultBehavior TherapyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleWeight LossDepressionObesity interventionRaceWeight discriminationWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID34341957
PMCPMC9125874
OpenAlexW3190243410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.