Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34341853›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Changes in the femoral varus and rotational profiles are correlated in women with varus osteoarthritic lower limbs.

O-Sung Lee, Jangyun Lee, Myung Chul Lee, Hyuk-Soo Han

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

O-Sung LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Eulji University School of Medicine, Uijeongbu-si, Republic of Korea.
Jangyun LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Myung Chul LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-744, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk-Soo HanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-744, Republic of Korea. oshawks7@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1229-8863
Seoul National University Hospital · KREulji University · KRNational Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious studies have reported the relationship between coronal alignment of the lower limbs and the rotational profile of the femur and tibia. However, the relationship between coronal alignment of the femur and tibia and their rotational profiles in patients with varus osteoarthritic knees is unclear.

methodsOne hundred women with varus osteoarthritic knees (varus OA group) and 50 women with neutrally aligned lower limbs without osteoarthritis (non-OA group) were evaluated retrospectively. The coronal alignment and rotational profile of the femur and tibia were evaluated, and the correlation between coronal alignment and rotational profile was analyzed, respectively.

resultsThe femoral anteversion, posterior condylar angle of the distal femur, and tibial torsion were significantly smaller in the varus OA group than in the non-OA group. In the varus OA group, the femoral anteversion and rotational profile of the distal femur had significantly negative correlations with the degree of femoral varus, while tibial torsion was not related to the degree of tibial varus. In the non-OA group, there was no relationship between coronal alignment and rotational profiles of the femur and tibia in both the varus OA and non-OA groups.

conclusionFemoral anteversion and the rotational profile of the distal femur were negatively correlated with the degree of femoral varus in Asian women with varus osteoarthritic knees. This study enhanced the understanding of the relationship between changes in coronal alignment of the femur and tibia and their rotational profiles in patients with varus osteoarthritic lower limbs, although this study was limited by the small sample sizes and methodological quality.

Indexed as

Knee JointOsteoarthritis, KneeFemaleFemurHumansLower ExtremityRetrospective StudiesTibiaCoronal alignmentFemoral rotationFemoral varusOsteoarthritisRotational profileTibial torsion

Identifiers

PMID34341853
OpenAlexW3192287620

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.