Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34341747›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2021

Three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy: a complementary tool to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging in the identification of aggressive prostate cancer at 3.0T.

Michael Deal, Florian Bardet, Paul-Michael Walker, Mathilde Funes de la Vega, Alexandre Cochet, Luc Cormier, Imad Bentellis, Romaric Loffroy

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael DealDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Arnault Tzanck Private Institute, Mougins Sophia-Antipolis, Mougins Cedex, France.
Florian BardetDepartment of Urology and Andrology, François-Mitterrand University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Paul-Michael WalkerDepartment of Spectroscopy and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, François-Mitterrand University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Mathilde Funes de la VegaDepartment of Cytology and Pathology, François-Mitterrand University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Alexandre CochetDepartment of Spectroscopy and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, François-Mitterrand University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Luc CormierDepartment of Urology and Andrology, François-Mitterrand University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Imad BentellisDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Sophia Antipolis University Hospital, Nice, France.
Romaric LoffroyImViA Laboratory, EA-7535, Training and Research Unit in Health Sciences, University of Bourgogne/Franche-Comté, Dijon, France.
Maison des Sciences de l’Homme de Dijon · FRInstitut Arnault Tzanck · FRUniversité Côte d'Azur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe limitations of the assessment of tumor aggressiveness by Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) and biopsies suggest that the diagnostic algorithm could be improved by quantitative measurements in some chosen indications. We assessed the tumor high-risk predictive performance of 3.0 Tesla (3.0T) multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mp-MRI) combined with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic sequences (NMR-S) in order to show that the metabolic analysis could bring out an evocative result for the aggressive form of prostate cancer.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of 26 patients (mean age, 62.4 years) who had surgery for prostate cancer between 2009 and 2016 after pre-therapeutic assessment with 3.0T mp-MRI and NMR-S. Groups within the intermediate range of the D'Amico risk classification were divided into two categories, low risk (n=20) and high risk (n=6), according to the International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) 2-3 limit. Histoprognostic discordances within various risk groups were compared with the corresponding predictive MRI values. The performance of predictive models was assessed based on sensitivity, specificity, and the area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves.

resultsAfter prostatectomy, histological analysis reclassified 18 patients as high-risk, including 16 who were T3 MRI grade, of whom 13 (81.3%) were found to be pT3. Among the patients who had cT1 or cT2 digital rectal examinations, the T3 MRI factor multiplied by 8.7 [odds ratio (OR), 8.7; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.3-56.2; P=0.024] the relative risk of being pT3 and by 5.8 (OR, 5.8; 95% CI, 0.95-35.7; P=0.05) the relative risk of being pGleason (pGS) > GS-prostate biopsy. Spectroscopic data showed that the choline concentration was significantly higher (P=0.001) in aggressive disease.

conclusionsThe predictive model of tumor aggressiveness combining mp-MRI plus NMR-S was better than the mp-MRI model alone (AUC, 0.95

Indexed as

1H magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (1H MRSI)Gleasonintermediate risksInternational Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP)magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Prostate cancerProstate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS)spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID34341747
PMCPMC8245930
OpenAlexW3161594951

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.