Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34341704›Full record

ArticleAging and disease2021

Extracellular GAPDH Promotes Alzheimer Disease Progression by Enhancing Amyloid-β Aggregation and Cytotoxicity.

Vladimir F Lazarev, Magda Tsolaki, Elena R Mikhaylova, Konstantin A Benken, Maxim A Shevtsov, Alina D Nikotina, Mirna Lechpammer, Vladimir A Mitkevich, Alexander A Makarov, Alexey A Moskalev and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging and disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Protein Interactome of Amyloid-β as a Therapeutic Target.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Vladimir F Lazarev1Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Petersburg, Russia.
Magda Tsolaki31st University Department of Neurology, AHEPA hospital Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and Greek Alzheimer Association, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Elena R Mikhaylova1Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Petersburg, Russia.
Konstantin A Benken4Saint Petersburg State University, Russia.
Maxim A Shevtsov1Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Petersburg, Russia.
Alina D Nikotina1Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Petersburg, Russia.
Mirna Lechpammer6Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Vladimir A Mitkevich2Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Alexander A Makarov2Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Alexey A Moskalev2Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Sergey A Kozin2Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Boris A Margulis1Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Petersburg, Russia.
Irina V Guzhova1Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Petersburg, Russia.
Evgeny Nudler6Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Institute of Cytology · RUEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology · RUHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNew York University · USSt Petersburg University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal cell death at late stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) causes the release of cytosolic proteins. One of the most abundant such proteins, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), forms stable aggregates with extracellular amyloid-β (Aβ). We detect these aggregates in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from AD patients at levels directly proportional to the progressive stages of AD. We found that GAPDH forms a covalent bond with Q15 of Aβ that is mediated by transglutaminase (tTG). The Q15A substitution weakens the interaction between Aβ and GAPDH and reduces Aβ-GAPDH cytotoxicity. Lentivirus-driven GAPDH overexpression in two AD animal models increased the level of apoptosis of hippocampal cells, neural degeneration, and cognitive dysfunction. In contrast,

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s disease (AD)amyloid-β (Aβ)Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)

Identifiers

PMID34341704
PMCPMC8279520
OpenAlexW3120950778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.