Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34341335›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2021

The neutralizing antibody response post COVID-19 vaccination in patients with myeloma is highly dependent on the type of anti-myeloma treatment.

Evangelos Terpos, Maria Gavriatopoulou, Ioannis Ntanasis-Stathopoulos, Alexandros Briasoulis, Sentiljana Gumeni, Panagiotis Malandrakis, Despina Fotiou, Eleni-Dimitra Papanagnou, Magdalini Migkou, Foteini Theodorakakou and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04743388 (Study of the Kinetics of Antibodies Against SARS-CoV-2 and of Cellular Subpopulations of the Immune System in Volunteers Receiving the BNT162b2 Vaccine or Other Approved Vaccine Against SARS-CoV-2), which is not on this map. Cited by 89 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04743388 unknown statusnot on this map

Study of the Kinetics of Antibodies Against SARS-CoV-2 and of Cellular Subpopulations of the Immune System in Volunteers Receiving the BNT162b2 Vaccine or Other Approved Vaccine Against SARS-CoV-2

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorNational and Kapodistrian University of AthensRan2021 to 2022Enrolled600ConditionsCOVID-19, Healthy Volunteers, Chronic Disease, Hematological MalignanciesArmsBNT162b2, Other vaccine against SARS-Cov-2
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Immunological and clinical efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines in immunocompromised populations: a systematic review.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2022
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evangelos TerposDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. eterpos@med.uoa.gr.ORCID 0000-0001-5133-1422
Maria GavriatopoulouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6244-1229
Ioannis Ntanasis-StathopoulosDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6328-9783
Alexandros BriasoulisDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Sentiljana GumeniDepartment of Cell Biology and Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0033-2008
Panagiotis MalandrakisDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Despina FotiouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Eleni-Dimitra PapanagnouDepartment of Cell Biology and Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Magdalini MigkouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Foteini TheodorakakouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Maria RoussouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Evangelos Eleutherakis-PapaiakovouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos KanelliasDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Ioannis P TrougakosDepartment of Cell Biology and Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Efstathios KastritisDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8191-5832
Meletios A DimopoulosDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8990-3254
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent data suggest a suboptimal antibody response to COVID-19 vaccination in patients with hematological malignancies. Neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) against SARS-CoV-2 were evaluated in 276 patients with plasma cell neoplasms after vaccination with either the BNT162b2 or the AZD1222 vaccine, on days 1 (before the first vaccine shot), 22, and 50. Patients with MM (n = 213), SMM (n = 38), and MGUS (n = 25) and 226 healthy controls were enrolled in the study (NCT04743388). Vaccination with either two doses of the BNT162b2 or one dose of the AZD1222 vaccine leads to lower production of NAbs in patients with MM compared with controls both on day 22 and on day 50 (p < 0.001 for all comparisons). Furthermore, MM patients showed an inferior NAb response compared with MGUS on day 22 (p = 0.009) and on day 50 (p = 0.003). Importantly, active treatment with either anti-CD38 monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) or belantamab mafodotin and lymphopenia at the time of vaccination were independent prognostic factors for suboptimal antibody response following vaccination. In conclusion, MM patients have low humoral response following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, especially under treatment with anti-CD38 or belamaf. This underlines the need for timely vaccination, possibly during a treatment-free period, and for continuous vigilance on infection control measures in non-responders.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesMultiple MyelomaSARS-CoV-2AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID34341335
PMCPMC8327056
OpenAlexW3187511802

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.