Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34340572›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2023

Tendon Transection Healing Can Be Improved With Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Cultured With Growth Differentiation Factor 5 and Platelet-Derived Growth Factor.

Michael J Fitzgerald, Taylor Mustapich, Haixiang Liang, Christopher G Larsen, Kate W Nellans, Daniel A Grande

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Mechanobiological Strategies to Enhance Ovine (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Growth factors in the treatment of Achilles tendon injury.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
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  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael J FitzgeraldNorthwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5743-8498
Taylor MustapichNorthwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7399-1042
Haixiang LiangNorthwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Christopher G LarsenNorthwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9389-7520
Kate W NellansNorthwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Daniel A GrandeNorthwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Northwell Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs hand surgeons, tendon injuries and lacerations are a particularly difficult problem to treat, as poor healing potential and adhesions hamper optimal recovery. Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) have been shown to aid in rat Achilles tendon healing after a puncture defect, and this model can be used to study tendon healing in the upper extremity. We hypothesized that ADSCs cultured with growth differentiation factor 5 (GDF5) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) would improve tendon healing after a transection injury.

methodsRat Achilles tendons were transected and then left either unrepaired or repaired. Both groups were treated with a hydrogel alone, a hydrogel with ADSCs, or a hydrogel with ADSCs that were cultured with GDF5 and PDGF prior to implantation. Tissue harvested from the tendons was evaluated for gene expression of several genes known to play an important role in successful tendon healing. Histological examination of the tendon healing was also performed.

resultsIn both repaired and unrepaired tendons, those treated with ADSCs cultured with GDF5/PDGF prior to implantation showed the best tendon fiber organization, the smallest gaps, and the most organized blood vessels. Treatment with GDF5/PDGF increased expression of the protenogenesis gene SOX9, promoted cell-to-cell connections, improved cellular proliferation, and enhanced tissue remodeling.

conclusionsAdipose-derived stem cells cultured with GDF5/PDGF prior to implantation can promote tendon repair by improving cellular proliferation, tenogenesis, and vascular infiltration. This effect results in a greater degree of organized tendon healing.

Indexed as

Achilles TendonPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorAnimalsGrowth Differentiation Factor 5HydrogelsRatsStem CellsGrowth Differentiation Factor 5HydrogelsPlatelet-Derived Growth Factoradipose-derived stem cellsgrowth factorstendon repairtenogenesis

Identifiers

PMID34340572
PMCPMC10152530
OpenAlexW3188100594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.