Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34339719›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychologia2021

Widespread theta coherence during spatial cognitive control.

John C Myers, Lisa K Chinn, Sandeepa Sur, Edward J Golob

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John C MyersDepartment of Psychology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70118, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Texas, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Electronic address: john.myers@bcm.edu.
Lisa K ChinnDepartment of Psychology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70118, USA; Texas Institute for Measurement, Evaluation, and Statistics, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77004, USA.
Sandeepa SurDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Edward J GolobDepartment of Psychology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70118, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Texas, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.
Tulane University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

UTSA RISE Research Training ProgramR25GM060655 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI BAREA-RODRIGUEZ, EDWIN J · 2000 to 2022
$21.6M
Shifting auditory spatial attention: cognitive and neural mechanismsR01DC014736 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI GOLOB, EDWARD J · 2015 to 2019
$1.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014736NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM060655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive control allows humans to process relevant sensory information while minimizing distractions from irrelevant stimuli. The neural basis of cognitive control is known to involve frontal regions of the brain such as the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), but the temporal dynamics of larger scale networks is unclear. Here we used EEG with source localization to identify how the neural oscillations localized to the mPFC and ACC coordinate with parietal, sensory, and motor areas during spatial cognitive control. Theta coherence (3-8 Hz) between the mPFC and ACC increased with task difficulty and predicted individual differences in reaction time. Individual differences in accuracy were predicted by earlier activation of ACC-motor coherence, highlighting the relationship between processing speed and task performance. Our results provide evidence that successful cognitive control requires dynamic coordination between a widespread network of brain regions. Long range theta coherence may be a key mechanism for efficient cognitive control across the neocortex.

Indexed as

Gyrus CinguliMotor CortexBrainCognitionElectroencephalographyHumansReaction TimeTheta RhythmCognitive controlNeuronal coherenceSpatial attentionTheta oscillations

Identifiers

PMID34339719
PMCPMC8405589
OpenAlexW3188345617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.