Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34338278›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2021

ELAC2/RNaseZ-linked cardiac hypertrophy in Drosophila melanogaster.

Ekaterina Migunova, Joanna Theophilopoulos, Marisa Mercadante, Jing Men, Chao Zhou, Edward B Dubrovsky

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ekaterina MigunovaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Fordham University, Bronx, NY 10458, USA.
Joanna TheophilopoulosDepartment of Biological Sciences, Fordham University, Bronx, NY 10458, USA.
Marisa MercadanteDepartment of Biological Sciences, Fordham University, Bronx, NY 10458, USA.
Jing MenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63105, USA.
Chao ZhouDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63105, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8679-3413
Edward B DubrovskyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Fordham University, Bronx, NY 10458, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0640-5538
Fordham University · USLehigh University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

High-throughput integrated live imaging and optogenetic pacing platform to assess hypoxia responsiveness in the fly heartR01HL156265 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ZHOU, CHAO · 2021 to 2024
$2.1M
High throughput optical coherence tomography (OCT)-based imaging platform for label-free, non-invasive characterization of 3D tumor spheroids.R01EB025209 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ZHOU, CHAO · 2017 to 2021
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL156265NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB025209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A severe form of infantile cardiomyopathy (CM) has been linked to mutations in ELAC2, a highly conserved human gene. It encodes Zinc phosphodiesterase ELAC protein 2 (ELAC2), which plays an essential role in the production of mature tRNAs. To establish a causal connection between ELAC2 variants and CM, here we used the Drosophila melanogaster model organism, which carries the ELAC2 homolog RNaseZ. Even though RNaseZ and ELAC2 have diverged in some of their biological functions, our study demonstrates the use of the fly model to study the mechanism of ELAC2-related pathology. We established transgenic lines harboring RNaseZ with CM-linked mutations in the background of endogenous RNaseZ knockout. Importantly, we found that the phenotype of these flies is consistent with the pathological features in human patients. Specifically, expression of CM-linked variants in flies caused heart hypertrophy and led to reduction in cardiac contractility associated with a rare form of CM. This study provides first experimental evidence for the pathogenicity of CM-causing mutations in the ELAC2 protein, and the foundation to improve our understanding and diagnosis of this rare infantile disease. This article has an associated First Person interview with the first author of the paper.

Indexed as

Drosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsAnimalsCardiomegalyMutationNeoplasm ProteinsPhenotypeRNA, TransferDrosophila ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, TransferCardiomyopathyDrosophilaELAC2OCMRNase Z

Identifiers

PMID34338278
PMCPMC8419712
OpenAlexW3192694856

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.