ArticleHeart rhythm O22021
Impact of low-level electromagnetic fields on the inducibility of atrial fibrillation in the electrophysiology laboratory.
Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neuromodulation of the Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System for Arrhythmia Treatment.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Non-invasive Neuromodulation of Arrhythmias.The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management · 2024Review
- A subspace projection approach to quantify respiratory variations in the f-wave frequency trend.Frontiers in physiology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia in adults. Research suggests that autonomic nervous (ANS) system dysfunction contributes to AF pathophysiology. Animal studies have shown that low-level electromagnetic fields (LL-EMF) are potentially capable of AF suppression. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of LL-EMF in suppressing AF in humans.
objectiveTo investigate the impact of LL-EMF on AF inducibility in humans.
methodsPatients presenting for ablation of paroxysmal AF were randomized to a sham protocol or LL-EMF (3.2 × 10
resultsEighteen patients completed the study protocol (n = 10 sham, n = 8 LL-EMF). Pacing-induced AF duration in the LL-EMF group was 11.0 ± 3.43 minutes shorter than control after protocol completion (CI 3.72-18.28 minutes,
conclusionIn patients with paroxysmal AF, LL-EMF stimulation results in shorter episodes of pacing-induced AF and a reduced likelihood of spontaneous firing initiating an episode of AF.
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