Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34337538›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2021

Serum Total Testosterone and Premature Mortality Among Men in the USA.

Richard J Fantus, Cecilia Chang, Elizabeth A Platz, Nelson E Bennett, Brian T Helfand, Robert E Brannigan, Joshua A Halpern

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology open science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Kidney disease and reproductive health.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Richard J FantusDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Cecilia ChangDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University Health System, Chicago, IL, USA.
Elizabeth A PlatzDepartment of Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nelson E BennettDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Brian T HelfandDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University Health System, Chicago, IL, USA.
Robert E BranniganDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Joshua A HalpernDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Northwestern University · USNorthShore University HealthSystem · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between testosterone and premature mortality has caused recent controversy. While previous studies have demonstrated mixed results, this is partly because of variable patient populations, different testosterone thresholds, and the use of antiquated techniques to measure serum testosterone. Using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey we analyzed a cohort representative of men in the USA to explore the relationship between serum testosterone and premature mortality using contemporary guidelines and testosterone measurements. We found that men with low testosterone (<300 ng/dl) were at higher risk (odds ratio 2.07, 95% confidence interval 1.30-3.32; PATIENT SUMMARY: We explored the relationship between testosterone levels and premature death in a large US population. We found that low testosterone is associated with both premature death and related disease processes such as obesity, both of which can be initially treated with diet and exercise.

Indexed as

HypogonadismLow testosteroneNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyPremature mortalityTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID34337538
PMCPMC8317905
OpenAlexW3169310344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.