Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34337507›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2021

Multicentre International Study for the Prevention with iAluRil of Radio-induced Cystitis (MISTIC): A Randomised Controlled Study.

Juan Palou Redorta, Francesco Sanguedolce, Gemma Sancho Pardo, Martin Romancik, Gianni Vittori, Andrea Minervini, Fabrizio Di Maida, Richard Lunik, Renzo Colombo, Vincenzo Serretta and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European urology open science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of hyaluronic acid on radiotherapy-induced mucocutaneous side effects: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Effects of hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate on acute radiation proctitis in rats.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Oral Preparation of Hyaluronic Acid, Chondroitin Sulfate, Curcumin, and Quercetin (IalurilPathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Juan Palou RedortaFundació Puigvert, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Francesco SanguedolceFundació Puigvert, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Gemma Sancho PardoFundació Puigvert, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Martin RomancikDepartment of Urology, St. Cyril and Methodius Hospital, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Gianni VittoriDepartment of Urology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Firenze, Italy.
Andrea MinerviniDepartment of Urology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Firenze, Italy.
Fabrizio Di MaidaDepartment of Urology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Firenze, Italy.
Richard LunikDepartment of Urology, Fakultná nemocnica s poliklinikou Prešov, Prešov, Slovakia.
Renzo ColomboVita Salute San Raffaele University and Urological Research Institute, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Vincenzo SerrettaDepartment of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Bülent ÇetinelDepartment of Urology, Cerrahpaşa Medical School, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Vittorio BiniDepartment of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Davide CorradengoOspedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genova, Italy.
Massimo LazzeriIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
University of Florence · ITUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "Paolo Giaccone" di Palermo · ITHospital de Sant Pau · ESIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITIstanbul University · TROspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITUniversity of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava · SKVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation-induced cystitis is a common side effect of radiotherapy (RT) to the pelvic area. Hyaluronic acid (HA) and chondroitin sulfate (CS) are components of the urothelial mucosa and positive results have been obtained for intravesical HA/CS instillations for the treatment of urinary tract infections and bladder pain syndrome. HA/CS may also have a protective effect against RT bladder toxicity.

objectiveTo investigate whether HA and CS protect the urothelium during RT, alleviate lower urinary tract symptoms, and improve quality of life. DESIGN SETTING AND

participantsThis multicentre randomised controlled trial was conducted across seven centres in four countries. Male patients aged ≥18 yr scheduled to undergo primary intensity-modulated radiotherapy for localised prostate cancer were enrolled.

interventionPatients were randomised to intravesical HA/CS plus an oral formulation of curcumin, quercetin, HA, and CS (group A) or no treatment (group B). OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: The primary endpoint was absolute changes from baseline to follow-up in urinary domain scores for the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC), the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (ICIQ-MLUTS), and the EuroQol Group EQ-5D-5L questionnaire. Data analysis for efficacy and safety outcomes was performed using an intention-to-treat (ITT) approach; the ITT population was defined as all randomised patients. RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: Of 57 patients screened, 49 were enrolled and randomly assigned to either active treatment (group A,

conclusionsOur results suggest that intravesical HA/CS in combination with an oral formulation may reduce urinary symptoms and improve QoL at short-term (1 yr) follow-up. PATIENT SUMMARY: We investigated whether hyaluronic acid (HA) and chondroitin sulfate (CS) have a protective effect against the bladder toxicity of radiotherapy for prostate cancer. HA/CS used for weekly bladder irrigation for 6 wk and given orally with curcumin and quercetin for 12 wk reduced urinary incontinence symptoms and bother measured at 1-year follow-up. This may hold promise as a preventive treatment if the results are confirmed in further trials.

Indexed as

Chondroitin sulfateCystitisHyaluronic acidLower urinary tract symptomsProstate cancerQuality of lifeQuestionnariesRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34337507
PMCPMC8317871
OpenAlexW3132365815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.