Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34337374›Full record

ArticleSurgery open science2021

The study of visuospatial abilities in trainees: A scoping review and proposed model.

Meagane Maurice-Ventouris, Hellmuth R Muller Moran, Mohammed Alharbi, Byunghoon Tony Ahn, Jason M Harley, Kevin J Lachapelle

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery open science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Visuospatial abilities and 3D-printed based learning.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meagane Maurice-VentourisDepartment of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Hellmuth R Muller MoranDepartment of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Mohammed AlharbiDepartment of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Byunghoon Tony AhnDepartment of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Jason M HarleyDepartment of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Kevin J LachapelleDepartment of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
McGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVisuospatial abilities are an important component of technical skill acquisition. Targeted visuospatial ability training may have positive implications for training programs. The development of such interventions requires an adequate understanding of the visuospatial ability processes necessary for surgical and nonsurgical tasks. This scoping review aims to identify the components of visuospatial ability that have been reported in surgical and nonsurgical trainees and determine if there is consensus regarding the language and psychometric measures used, clarifying the elements that may be required to develop interventions that enhance visuospatial ability.

methodsA scoping review was designed to identify relevant records from EMBASE and Medline until January 13, 2020. Data were extracted on visuospatial ability terminology, dimensions, instruments, and interventions with results stratified by specialty (surgical, nonsurgical, or mixed). Conference abstracts, opinion pieces, and review studies were excluded.

resultsOut of 882 total records, 26 were identified that met criteria for inclusion. Surgical specialities were represented in > 90% of results. A total of 16 unique terms were used to describe visuospatial ability and were measured using 34 instruments, of which eight were used more than once. Eighteen different dimensions were identified. A single study explored the effects of a targeted visuospatial ability intervention.

conclusionA wide range of visuospatial ability terms, instruments, and dimensions were identified, suggesting an incomplete understanding of the components most relevant to surgical and nonsurgical tasks. This confusion may be hindering the development of visuospatial ability targeted interventions during residency training. A rigorous methodological model is proposed to help unify the field and guide future research.

Indexed as

BVMT-R, Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-RevisedCCT, Cube Comparison TestCRT, Card Rotation TestMPT, Map Planning TestMR, mental rotationMRT, Mental Rotation TestSO, Spatial OrientationSP, spatial planningSS, spatial scanningVSA, visuospatial ability

Identifiers

PMID34337374
PMCPMC8324459
OpenAlexW3163592876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.