Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34337332›Full record

ArticleJOR spine2021

Inorganic polyphosphates stimulates matrix production in human annulus fibrosus cells.

Xiangjiang Wang, Rahul Gawri, Changbin Lei, Joon Lee, Gwendolyn Sowa, Rita Kandel, Nam Vo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JOR spine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiangjiang WangMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA.
Rahul GawriLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute Mount Sinai Hospital Toronto Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9415-1739
Changbin LeiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3978-4725
Joon LeeMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA.
Gwendolyn SowaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA.
Rita KandelLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute Mount Sinai Hospital Toronto Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4047-3913
Nam VoMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-8921
University of Pittsburgh · USMount Sinai Hospital · CASun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

The role of cellular senescence in intervertebral disc agingR01AG044376 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VO, NAM V · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUbiquitously found in all life forms, inorganic polyphosphates (polyP) are linear polymers of repeated orthophosphate units. Present in intervertebral disc tissue, polyP was previously shown to increase extracellular matrix production in nucleus pulposus (NP) cells. However, the effects of polyP on human annulus fibrosus (hAF) cell metabolism is not known. METHODS AND

resultsHere, hAF cells cultured in the presence of 0.5 to 1 mM polyP, chain length 22 (polyP-22), showed an increase in glycosaminoglycan content, proteoglycan and collagen synthesis, and aggrecan and collagen type 1 gene expression. Gene expression level of matrix metalloproteinases 1 was reduced while matrix metalloproteinases 3 level was increased in hAF cells treated with 1 mM polyP. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis was also significantly increased in hAF cell culture 72 hours after the exposure to 1 mM polyP-22.

conclusionsPolyP thus has both anabolic and bioenergetic effects in AF cells, similar to that observed in NP cells. Together, these results suggest polyP as a potential energy source and a metabolic regulator of disc cells.

Indexed as

annulus fibrosusdisc degenerationinorganic polyphosphateintervertebral discproteoglycan matrix

Identifiers

PMID34337332
PMCPMC8313173
OpenAlexW3134930933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.