Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34337183›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

Investigation of the

Fatemeh Shahi, Azar Dokht Khosravi, Mohammad Reza Tabandeh, Shokrollah Salmanzadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Gemifloxacin resistance inMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. EfpA is required for regrowth ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Transcriptional regulation and drug resistance inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fatemeh ShahiInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Azar Dokht KhosraviInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mohammad Reza TabandehDepartment of Basic Sciences, Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Shokrollah SalmanzadehInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent resistance mechanisms for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) have been reported. Although mutations in target genes are the main cause of drug resistance, efflux pumps (Eps) also play an important role in this process. Here, we investigated the overexpression of five putative EP genes plus gene mutations in MDR-TB clinical isolates.

methodsA total of 27

resultsAmong the 22 MDR-TB isolates, 13 (59.1%) showed significant overexpression (>4-fold) for at least one EP gene. The expression levels of 5 genes were significantly higher (P < 0.05) in MDR-TB isolates than sensitive isolates. The

conclusionThe results showed that overexpression of EP genes in Mtb isolates, besides target gene mutations can contribute to the development of MDR phenotype.

Indexed as

Efflux pumpsMDR-TBMutationTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34337183
PMCPMC8318855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.