Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34337002›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2021

Efficacy and Safety of Intra-Articular Platelet-Rich Plasma in Osteoarthritis Knee: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Mao Hong, Chongjie Cheng, Xiaowei Sun, Yan Yan, Qidong Zhang, Weiguo Wang, Wanshou Guo

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Spin and reporting bias in the use of platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. 9. Chronic knee pain.Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mao HongBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8418-1950
Chongjie ChengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Key Lab Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5969-2254
Xiaowei SunDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Key Lab Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1915-9161
Yan YanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Key Lab Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9187-9318
Qidong ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Key Lab Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Weiguo WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Key Lab Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Wanshou GuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Key Lab Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7376-1877
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common disease in aged adults. Intra-articular (IA) injection of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy is an effective minimally invasive treatment for KOA. We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with placebo or other conservative treatments.

methodsWe conducted a meta-analysis to identify relevant articles from online register databases such as PubMed, Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane Library. The primary outcomes were the visual analogue scale (VAS) score, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) score, and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective score. The secondary outcome was the adverse event rate.

resultsA total of 895 articles were identified, of which 23 randomized controlled trials that met the inclusion criteria were determined as eligible. Compared with placebo, PRP had a lower VAS score and higher IKDC subjective score at the 6

conclusionTo compare with the conservative treatments mentioned above, PRP is more effective in relieving symptoms. There were no significant differences between triple PRP application and single PRP application in short-term curative effect.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChondroitin SulfatesHumansHyaluronic AcidInjections, Intra-ArticularMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePlatelet-Rich PlasmaTreatment OutcomeVisual Analog ScaleAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChondroitin SulfatesHyaluronic Acid

Identifiers

PMID34337002
PMCPMC8294028
OpenAlexW3159099511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.