Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34336999›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Vitrification of Dog Skin Tissue as a Source of Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Young-Bum Son, Yeon Ik Jeong, Sang-Yun Lee, Yeon Woo Jeong, Ki-June Lee, Woo Suk Hwang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Young-Bum SonAbu Dhabi Biotech Research Foundation, 64 Kyungin-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-9339
Yeon Ik JeongAbu Dhabi Biotech Research Foundation, 64 Kyungin-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2715-5021
Sang-Yun LeeDepartment of Theriogenology and Biotechnology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2297-0951
Yeon Woo JeongAbu Dhabi Biotech Research Foundation, 64 Kyungin-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4828-4308
Ki-June LeeAbu Dhabi Biotech Research Foundation, 64 Kyungin-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4754-3718
Woo Suk HwangAbu Dhabi Biotech Research Foundation, 64 Kyungin-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6304-8595
Gyeongsang National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop an efficient vitrification system for cryopreservation of dog skin tissues as a source of stable autologous stem cells. In this study, we performed vitrification using four different cryoprotectants, namely, ethylene glycol (EG), dimethyl-sulfoxide (Me2SO), EG plus Me2SO, and EG plus Me2SO plus sucrose, and analyzed the behaviors of cells established from warmed tissues. Tissues vitrified with 15% EG, 15% Me2SO, and 0.5 M sucrose had a normal histological appearance and the highest cell viability after cell isolation, and thus, this cocktail of cryoprotectants was used in subsequent experiments. We evaluated proliferation and apoptosis of cells derived from fresh and vitrified tissues. These cells had a normal spindle-like morphology after homogenization through subculture. Dog dermal skin stem cells (dDSSCs) derived from fresh and vitrified tissues had similar proliferation capacities, and similar percentages of these cells were positive for mesenchymal stem cell markers at passage 3. The percentage of apoptotic cell did not differ between dDSSCs derived from fresh and vitrified tissues. Real-time PCR analysis revealed that dDSSCs at passage 3 derived from fresh and vitrified tissues had similar expression levels of pluripotency (OCT4, SOX2, and NANOG), proapoptotic (BAX), and antiapoptotic (BCL2 and BIRC5) genes. Both types of dDSSCs successfully differentiated into the mesenchymal lineage (adipocytes and osteocytes) under specific conditions, and their differentiation potentials did not significantly differ. Furthermore, the mitochondrial membrane potential of dDSSCs derived from vitrified tissues was comparable with that of dDSSCs derived from fresh tissues. We conclude that vitrification of dog skin tissues using cocktail solution in combination of 15% EG, 15% Me2SO, and 0.5 M sucrose allows efficient banking of these tissues for regenerative stem cell therapy and conservation of genetic resources.

Indexed as

VitrificationAdipocytesAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkersCell DifferentiationCell MembraneCell ProliferationCell ShapeCell SurvivalCryoprotective AgentsDermisDogsFemaleMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialBiomarkersCryoprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID34336999
PMCPMC8289570
OpenAlexW3178334451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.