Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34336835›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

Type II Collagen Sponges Facilitate Tendon Stem/Progenitor Cells to Adopt More Chondrogenic Phenotypes and Promote the Regeneration of Fibrocartilage-Like Tissues in a Rabbit Partial Patellectomy Model.

Wen Wang, Shengnan Qin, Peiliang He, Wei Mao, Liang Chen, Xing Hua, Jinli Zhang, Xifeng Xiong, Zhihe Liu, Pengzhen Wang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Enocyanin promotes osteogenesis and bone regeneration by inhibiting MMP9.International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wen WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Shengnan QinDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Peiliang HeDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Wei MaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Xing HuaDepartment of Pathology, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinli ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Xifeng XiongDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhihe LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Pengzhen WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingqi MengDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Fei DongDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Aiguo LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Honghui ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Guangzhou Institute of Traumatic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiake XuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Jinan University · CNGuiyang Medical University · CNUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFibrocartilage transition zone (FC) is difficult to regenerate after surgical re-attachment of tendon to bone. Here, we investigated whether type II collagen-sponges (CII-sponges) facilitated tendon stem/progenitor cells (TSPCs) to adopt chondrogenic phenotypes and further observed if this material could increase the FC areas in bone-tendon junction (BTJ) injury model.

methodsCII-sponges were made as we previously described. The appearance and pore structure of CII-sponges were photographed by camera and microscopies. The viability, proliferation, and differentiation of TSPCs were examined by LIVE/DEAD assay, alamarBlue, and PKH67

resultsCII-sponges were like sponges with interconnected pores. TSPCs could adhere, proliferate, and differentiate in this CII-sponge up to 14 days at least. Both qPCR and immunostaining data showed that compared with TSPCs cultured in monolayer or Matrigel, cells in CII-sponges group adopted more chondrogenic phenotypes with an overall increase of chondrocyte-related genes and proteins. Furthermore, in PP injured model, much more new formed cartilage-like tissues could be observed in CII-sponges group, evidenced by a large amount of positive proteoglycan expression and typical oval or round chondrocytes in this area.

conclusionOur study showed that CII-sponges facilitated the TSPCs to differentiate toward chondrocytes and increased the area of FCs, which suggests that CII-sponges are meaningful for the reconstruction of FC at bone tendon junction. However, the link between the two phenomena requires further research and validation.

Indexed as

bone tendon junctionchondrogenesisfibrocartilage transition zonestendon stem and progenitor cellstype II collagen sponges

Identifiers

PMID34336835
PMCPMC8322758
OpenAlexW3186782055

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.