Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34336666›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Treated With Liposomal Irinotecan.

Kenneth H Yu, Andrew E Hendifar, Olatunji B Alese, Amber Draper, Maen Abdelrahim, Ethan Burns, Gazala Khan, Paul Cockrum, Rachel H Bhak, Catherine Nguyen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth H YuMedicine/Gastrointestinal Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Andrew E HendifarHematology and Oncology, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Olatunji B AleseDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Amber DraperDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Maen AbdelrahimInstitute for Academic Medicine, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Ethan BurnsInstitute for Academic Medicine, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Gazala KhanDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Henry Ford Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, United States.
Paul CockrumIpsen Biopharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, United States.
Rachel H BhakAnalysis Group, Inc., Boston, MA, United States.
Catherine NguyenAnalysis Group, Inc., Boston, MA, United States.
Maral DerSarkissianAnalysis Group, Inc., Boston, MA, United States.
Mei Sheng DuhAnalysis Group, Inc., Boston, MA, United States.
Nathan BaharyDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Analysis Group (United States) · USHouston Methodist · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USCornell University · USEmory Healthcare · USHenry Ford Hospital · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USWinship Cancer Institute

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe NAPOLI-1 trial demonstrated that liposomal irinotecan in combination with fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin (LV) prolonged survival with a manageable safety profile in patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (mPDAC) previously treated with gemcitabine-based therapy. Real-world data on clinical outcomes associated with liposomal irinotecan in NAPOLI-1-based regimens is needed to further substantiate this.

methodsThis real-world, retrospective chart review study included patients with mPDAC who received NAPOLI-1-based regimens from six academic centers in the United States. Liposomal irinotecan initiation defined the index date. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were assessed with Kaplan-Meier methodology.

resultsThere were 374 patients evaluated; median age was 68 years, and 51% were female. Among 326 patients with baseline ECOG information, approximately 74% had ECOG score <2. Liposomal irinotecan was administered as a doublet with 5-FU in a NAPOLI-1-based regimen in the first line (1L; 16%), 2L (42%), and 3L+ (42%) of the metastatic setting. For patients treated in 1L, 2L, and 3L+, median [95% confidence interval (CI)] OS was 8.0 [5.1, 11.2], 7.3 [5.3, 8.8], and 4.6 [4.0, 5.7] months, and median [95% CI] PFS was 4.2 [2.2, 6.6], 3.0 [2.6, 3.7], and 2.0 [1.7, 2.2] months, respectively.

conclusionsPatients in a real-world setting treated with NAPOLI-1-based liposomal irinotecan doublet regimens at academic centers were older with poorer performance status compared to trial patients yet had similar outcomes and efficacy. Furthermore, liposomal irinotecan was frequently used in the 3L+ setting where no treatment has been approved and provided clinical benefit.

Indexed as

cancer managementliposomal irinotecanmetastasispancreatic cancerpancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34336666
PMCPMC8319949
OpenAlexW3183722123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.