Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34336474›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

A Seventeen-Year Descriptive Study of Infective Endocarditis Features at a Tertiary, Teaching Hospital.

Saleh A Alghamdi, Abdulaziz M Alkhammash, Abdulrahman F Alotaibi, Saeed A Bugshan, Nawaf K Alshanbri, Mohammed Zahrani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saleh A AlghamdiCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdulaziz M AlkhammashCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdulrahman F AlotaibiCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Saeed A BugshanCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Nawaf K AlshanbriCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Mohammed ZahraniInternal Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Infective endocarditis (IE) is a microbial infection affecting the endothelial lining of the heart chambers and valves. Despite advances in diagnostic methods and management, IE still carries high levels of morbidity and mortality. There are no comprehensive data describing incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of IE in Saudi Arabia. Our study aims to describe the epidemiological and clinical characteristics and outcomes of adult patients with IE treated in a tertiary, Teaching Hospital. Methods This is a descriptive, retrospective review of charts (between January 2003 and June 2019) conducted at King Abdulaziz University Hospital. We included all patients 16 years and older with a definitive diagnosis of IE based on Duke Criteria. We collected the following information: demographics, risk factors, comorbidities, microbial type, antibiotic choice, complications, laboratory data, echocardiography data, and mortality. Results We found a total of 60 adult patients with definitive diagnoses of IE: 55% of them were males, and the mean age was 48.71 ± 18.3 years. Hypertension was the most common comorbidity, affecting 23 patients (38.3%), followed by end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in 20 patients (33.3%) and diabetes in 17 (28.3%).

Indexed as

echocardiographyembolizationinfective endocarditismodified duke criteriasepsisvegetation

Identifiers

PMID34336474
PMCPMC8318123

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.