Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34336375›Full record

ArticleACM transactions on intelligent systems and technology2021

Indirectly-Supervised Anomaly Detection of Clinically-Meaningful Health Events from Smart Home Data.

Jessamyn Dahmen, Diane J Cook

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACM transactions on intelligent systems and technology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Piloting Smart Home Sensors to Detect Overnight Respiratory and Withdrawal Symptoms in Adults Prescribed Opioids.Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses · 2023
    Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessamyn DahmenWashington State University.
Diane J CookWashington State University.
Washington State University · US

Funding

A clinician-in-the-loop smart home to support health monitoring and intervention for chronic conditions: Supplement to focus on Alzheimer's and/or other dementiasR01NR016732 · NINR · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Diane Joyce Cook, Roschelle Fritz · 2017 to 2026
$3.5M
Multidisciplinary undergraduate training program in Health-assistive Smart EnvironmentsR25AG046114 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, MINOR, BRYAN · 2014 to 2025
$3.4M
Multi-modal functional health assessment and intervention for individuals experiencing cognitive declineR01AG065218 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, SCHMITTER-EDGECOMBE, MAUREEN · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
Smart Technologies for Health Assessment and AssistanceR01EB009675 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, SCHMITTER-EDGECOMBE, MAUREEN · 2010 to 2017
$2.6M
Smart environment technology for longitudinal behavior analysis and interventionR01EB015853 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, SCHMITTER-EDGECOMBE, MAUREEN · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
Development of an Online Course Suite in Tools for Analysis of Sensor-Based Behavioral Health Data (AHA!)R25EB024327 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE · 2017 to 2019
$506k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065218NIA NIH HHS R25 AG046114NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009675NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB015853NIBIB NIH HHS R25 EB024327NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anomaly detection techniques can extract a wealth of information about unusual events. Unfortunately, these methods yield an abundance of findings that are not of interest, obscuring relevant anomalies. In this work, we improve upon traditional anomaly detection methods by introducing Isudra, an Indirectly-Supervised Detector of Relevant Anomalies from time series data. Isudra employs Bayesian optimization to select time scales, features, base detector algorithms, and algorithm hyperparameters that increase true positive and decrease false positive detection. This optimization is driven by a small amount of example anomalies, driving an indirectly-supervised approach to anomaly detection. Additionally, we enhance the approach by introducing a warm start method that reduces optimization time between similar problems. We validate the feasibility of Isudra to detect clinically-relevant behavior anomalies from over 2 million sensor readings collected in 5 smart homes, reflecting 26 health events. Results indicate that indirectly-supervised anomaly detection outperforms both supervised and unsupervised algorithms at detecting instances of health-related anomalies such as falls, nocturia, depression, and weakness.

Indexed as

Anomaly detectionApplied computing→Life and medical sciencesBayesian optimizationComputing methodologies→Machine learning algorithmsHuman-centered computing→Ubiquitous and mobile computingSmart homes

Identifiers

PMID34336375
PMCPMC8323613
OpenAlexW3133320643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.