ReviewOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2021
The Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Central Nervous System Diseases and Prospects for Clinical Application.
Review in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Investigating the Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps as a Therapeutic Target in Traumatic Brain Injury: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Pooled it
- Basp1 Intensifies Neutrophil Migration and NETs Formation in Traumatic Brain Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Multiomic insights into the MPO-mediated NET formation pathway in alcohol-induced epilepsy risk.Genes & diseases · 2026Article
- Article
- Identification of Prognostic Values of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps-Related Genes in Glioma Based on Bioinformatics.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2026Article
- Dysregulation of Immune Mediators and Synaptic Plasticity in Central Nervous System Disorders.Cells · 2026Review
- Chicken heterophils as evolutionary models: insights into myeloperoxidase-independent antimicrobial strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- A comprehensive insight into NETosis-extracellular vesicle crosstalk in autoimmune diseases.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Review
- Dynamic trajectories of inflammatory biomarkers and post-stroke cognitive impairment: a comprehensive review of neuroimmune mechanisms, longitudinal modeling, and clinical translation.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Review
- β-Caryophyllene modulates the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway to downregulate neutrophil extracellular traps and alleviate cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Metabolic brain disease · 2025Article
- Sex and Genotype Affect Mouse Hippocampal Gene Expression in Response to Blast-Induced Traumatic Brain Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- The emerging role of neutrophil extracellular traps in autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases.MedComm · 2025Review
- Neuroinflammation: targeting microglia for neuroprotection and repair after spinal cord injury.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- SIRT1-Mediated HMGB1 Deacetylation Suppresses Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Related to Blood-Brain Barrier Impairment After Cerebral Venous Thrombosis.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Article
- Peripheral Immune Profiles Predict ALS Progression in an Age- and Sex-Dependent Manner.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2024Article
- The Role of Neutrophils in Multiple Sclerosis and Ischemic Stroke.Brain sciences · 2024Review
- Macrophages coordinate immune response to laser-induced injury via extracellular traps.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2024Article
- The role of neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative diseases: current understanding and future therapeutic targets.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024Review
- New Enhancing MRI Lesions Associate with IL-17, Neutrophil Degranulation and Integrin Microparticles: Multi-Omics Combined with Frequent MRI in Multiple Sclerosis.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- The Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Early Microthrombosis and Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Mice.Translational stroke research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are complexes of decondensed DNA fibers and antimicrobial peptides that are released by neutrophils and play important roles in many noninfectious diseases, such as cystic fibrosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, diabetes, and cancer. Recently, the formation of NETs has been detected in many central nervous system diseases and is thought to play different roles in the occurrence and development of these diseases. Researchers have detected NETs in acute ischemic stroke thrombi, and these NETs are thought to promote coagulation and thrombosis. NETs in ischemic brain parenchyma were identified as the cause of secondary nerve damage. High levels of NETs were also detected in grade IV glioma tissues, where NETs were involved in the proliferation and invasion of glioma cells by activating a signaling pathway. Extracellular web-like structures have also recently been observed in mice with traumatic brain injury (TBI), and it was hypothesized that NETs contribute to the development of edema after TBI. This article reviews the effect of NETs on multiple diseases that affect the CNS and explores their clinical application prospects.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.