Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34336024›Full record

ReviewArchives of medical science : AMS2021

Safety and efficacy of naltrexone for weight loss in adult patients - a systematic review.

Agnieszka Kulak-Bejda, Grzegorz Bejda, Napoleon Waszkiewicz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06877572 (Enacting Active Survivorship), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06877572 active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Enacting Active Survivorship: Implementation of Weight Management Strategies in Endometrial Cancer Survivors

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of Kansas Medical CenterRan2025 to 2030Enrolled50ConditionsEndometrial Cancer Survivors, Weight Management, Early Stage Endometrial CancerArmsWeight loss with pharmacotherapy, Weight loss without pharmacotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Weight Loss-Associated Remodeling of Adipose Tissue Immunometabolism.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Agnieszka Kulak-BejdaDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Grzegorz BejdaDepartment of Human Philosophy and Psychology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Napoleon WaszkiewiczDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis is a report of a systematic review of the safety and efficacy of naltrexone or naltrexone/bupropion on weight loss. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe databases Medline, PubMed, and Embase as well as the Cochrane Controlled Trials Register for randomized controlled trials were searched for studies published from January 1966 to January 2018. A meta-analysis, randomised controlled trials, controlled trials, uncontrolled trials, cohort studies and open-label studies were analysed.

resultsOf 191 articles, 14 fulfilled the inclusion criteria: 1 meta-analysis, 10 randomized controlled trials, and 3 studies without randomization were found. In these studies, the efficacy and safety of naltrexone/bupropion in obesity were analysed. In the majority of these studies, patients with at least 5% or 10% weight loss, as a primary outcome, were investigated. Generally, naltrexone/bupropion treatment can be a promising therapy for obese patients, including when combined with mental health treatment.

conclusionsBased on these studies, it can be said that naltrexone/bupropion treatment is effective in the weight loss of overweight subjects. The naltrexone/bupropion treatment was well tolerated by the patients, and side effects were rarely reported.

Indexed as

bupropionnaltrexoneobesitysystematic reviewtherapy

Identifiers

PMID34336024
PMCPMC8314402
OpenAlexW3097791785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.