Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34335867›Full record

Observational studyComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2021

Predictive Value of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width in Poststroke Depression.

Ming Dai, Qiyao Wei, Yuxin Zhang, Chuanqin Fang, Ping Qu, Lei Cao

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming DaiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China.
Qiyao WeiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China.
Yuxin ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China.
Chuanqin FangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China.
Ping QuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China.
Lei CaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0535-0937
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRed blood cell distribution width (RDW) is increased in a variety of inflammatory-related diseases. However, there is no report of its clinical significance in poststroke depression (PSD). This study explores the clinical significance of RDW in PSD patients.

methodsA total of 185 patients with first-ever acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) in the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University were chosen as subjects. A retrospective observational study was conducted from February 2019 to February 2020. PSD patients were diagnosed at 6 months after stroke based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV criteria. Clinical and laboratory data were obtained from all patients. Coefficient of Variation (RDW-CV) and standard deviation (RDW-SD) were used to statistically report the performance of red blood cell distribution width.

resultsAt the 6-month follow-up, 46 patients were diagnosed with PSD. Compared with non-PSD patients, PSD patients exhibited an increase in RDW-CV and RDW-SD, which positively correlated with serum interleukin 6 (IL-6) concentrations. In PSD patients, only RDW-SD demonstrated a consistent positive association with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) scores at 6 months after admission. RDW-CV, RDW-SD, and IL-6 were recognized as independent predictors of PSD. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) of RDW-SD was 0.796 (95% CI: 0.731-0.852) for the prediction of PSD, which was superior to that of RDW-CV. The specificity for predicting PSD was 60.43%, and the sensitivity was 91.30% if RDW-SD was higher than 43.80 fL.

conclusionsRDW-SD is a simple, inexpensive, rapid, and easily accessible parameter that can be used to predict PSD in patients with stroke.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte IndicesAgedCase-Control StudiesComputational BiologyDepressionFemaleHumansInterleukin-6Ischemic StrokeMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID34335867
PMCPMC8315889
OpenAlexW3183620449

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.